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Pharmacokinetic and Safety Study of Meropenem in Young Infants With Intra-Abdominal Infections

Information source: Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD)
Information obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov on October 19, 2009
Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record.

Condition(s) targeted: Necrotizing Enterocolitis; Intra-Abdominal Infection

Intervention: meropenem (Drug); meropenem (Drug); meropenem (Drug)

Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2

Status: Recruiting

Sponsored by: Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD)

Official(s) and/or principal investigator(s):
Danny Benjamin, MD, PhD, MPH, Principal Investigator, Affiliation: Duke University

Overall contact:
Danny Benjamin, MD, PhD, MPH, Phone: (919)-668-8295, Email: danny.benjamin@duke.edu

Summary

Meropenem is an antibiotic that is commonly used to treat serious infections. Although it is used in premature and young infants, the correct dose is not known. The purpose of this study is to determine the correct dose and the safety of meropenem for the treatment of complicated intra-abdominal infections in these young babies.

Clinical Details

Official title: Multiple Dose Pharmacokinetic Study of Meropenem in Young Infants (<91 Days) With Suspected or Complicated Intra-Abdominal Infections

Study design: Treatment, Non-Randomized, Open Label, Active Control, Parallel Assignment, Pharmacokinetics/Dynamics Study

Primary outcome: Pharmacokinetics

Secondary outcome: seizure frequency

Detailed description: This study will evaluate the safety, tolerability and PK-PD of meropenem in infants <91 days of age with suspected and complicated intra-abdominal infections.

The specific aims of this trial are:

1. To characterize meropenem single-dose and multiple-dose PK in subjects with suspected and complicated intra-abdominal infections.

2. To characterize the safety profile of meropenem in the treatment of suspected and complicated intra-abdominal infections.

3. To assess collected efficacy data for meropenem for the treatment of suspected and complicated intra-abdominal infections.

Eligibility

Minimum age: N/A. Maximum age: 90 Days. Gender(s): Both.

Criteria:

Inclusion Criteria:

- Written permission from parent or legal guardian Age younger than 91 days Likely to

survive beyond the first 48 hours after enrollment Sufficient intravascular access (either peripheral or central) to complete study procedures Physical, radiological, and/or bacteriological findings of a complicated intra-abdominal infection. These include peritonitis, NEC Grade II or higher by Bell's criteria, Hirschsprung's disease with perforation, spontaneous perforation, meconium ileus with perforation, bowel obstruction with perforation, as evidenced by free peritoneal air on abdominal radiograph, intestinal pneumatosis or portal venous gas on abdominal radiographic examination.

OR 2) Possible NEC OR 3) Otherwise receiving meropenem per local standard of care

Exclusion Criteria:

- Renal dysfunction evidenced by urine output <0. 5 mL/hr/kg over the prior 24 hours

Serum creatinine >1. 7 mg/dL History of clinical seizures or EEG confirmed seizures Concomitant treatment with another carbapenem at the time of informed consent Any condition which would make the subject or the caregiver, in the opinion of the investigator, unsuitable for the study

Locations and Contacts

Danny Benjamin, MD, PhD, MPH, Phone: (919)-668-8295, Email: danny.benjamin@duke.edu

Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27715, United States; Recruiting
Danny Benjamin, MD, PhD, Phone: 919-668-8295, Email: danny.benjamin@duke.edu
Katherine Berezny, MPH, Phone: (919)-668-8453, Email: katherine.berezny@duke.edu
Danny Benjamin, MD, PhD, Principal Investigator
Additional Information

Starting date: June 2008
Ending date: June 2010
Last updated: May 26, 2009

Page last updated: October 19, 2009

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