Sorafenib Combined With Cisplatin and Etoposide or Carboplatin and Pemetrexed in Treating Patients With Metastatic Solid Tumors
Information source: UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on August 23, 2015 Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record.
Condition(s) targeted: Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific
Intervention: carboplatin (Drug); cisplatin (Drug); etoposide (Drug); pemetrexed disodium (Drug); sorafenib tosylate (Drug)
Phase: Phase 1
Status: Completed
Sponsored by: UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center Official(s) and/or principal investigator(s): Thomas E. Stinchcombe, MD, Principal Investigator, Affiliation: UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center Elizabeth C. Dees, MD, Principal Investigator, Affiliation: UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center
Summary
RATIONALE: Sorafenib and pemetrexed may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of
the enzymes needed for cell growth. Sorafenib may also stop the growth of tumor cells by
blocking blood flow to the tumor. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as cisplatin, etoposide,
and carboplatin, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing
the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving sorafenib together with cisplatin and
etoposide or carboplatin and pemetrexed may kill more tumor cells.
PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of sorafenib when
given together with cisplatin and etoposide or carboplatin and pemetrexed in treating
patients with metastatic solid tumors.
Clinical Details
Official title: A Two Arm Phase I Trial of Sorafenib in Combination With Cisplatin/Etoposide or Carboplatin/Pemetrexed in Patients With Solid Tumors
Study design: Allocation: Non-Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
Primary outcome: Recommended phase II dose and maximum tolerated dose of sorafenib tosylate when administered in combination with cisplatin and etoposide or carboplatin and pemetrexed disodium
Secondary outcome: ToxicityEfficacy of treatment as measured by RECIST criteria or by tumor markers Pharmacokinetics of sorafenib tosylate in combination with etoposide (samples are no longer being collected and studies are no longer being performed as of 1/8/09)
Detailed description:
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- To determine the recommended phase II dose and maximum tolerated dose of sorafenib
tosylate when administered in combination with cisplatin and etoposide or carboplatin
and pemetrexed disodium in patients with metastatic solid tumors.
Secondary
- To characterize the toxicities of these regimens in these patients.
- To evaluate the efficacy of these regimens in these patients, as measured by RECIST
criteria or by tumor markers, if applicable (e. g., PSA, CA-125).
- To determine the pharmacokinetics of sorafenib tosylate when administered in
combination with etoposide in these patients (samples are no longer being collected and
studies are no longer being performed as of 1/8/09).
OUTLINE: Patients are assigned to 1 of 2 treatment groups.
- Group 1: Patients receive cisplatin IV over 1 hour on day 2 of courses 1 and 2 and on
day 1 of all subsequent courses; etoposide IV over 30 minutes on days 1-3; and oral
sorafenib tosylate once or twice daily on days 1-21. Treatment repeats every 21 days in
the absence of unacceptable toxicity or disease progression.
- Group 2: Patients receive carboplatin IV over 30 minutes and pemetrexed disodium IV
over 10 minutes on day 1. Patients also receive sorafenib tosylate as in group 1.
Treatment repeats every 21 days in the absence of unacceptable toxicity or disease
progression.
Patients in group 1 undergo blood sample collection on day 1 of courses 1 and 2 for
pharmacokinetic studies (samples are no longer being collected and studies are no longer
being performed as of 1/8/09).
After finishing treatment, patients are followed at 30 days.
Eligibility
Minimum age: 18 Years.
Maximum age: N/A.
Gender(s): Both.
Criteria:
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Histologically or cytologically confirmed metastatic solid tumor
- Disease progressed during at least one standard therapy OR has a disease for
which there is no standard therapy
- No squamous cell carcinoma of the lung
- Asymptomatic brain metastases allowed provided both of the following criteria are
met:
- Brain metastases were treated ≥ 6 months ago
- Brain metastases are clinically stable without steroid treatment for 1 week
- No clinically relevant pleural effusions or ascites that cannot be controlled by
drainage (group 2)
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- ECOG performance status 0-1
- Hemoglobin ≥ 9. 0 g/dL
- ANC ≥ 1,500/mm³
- Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm³
- Total bilirubin ≤ 1. 5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
- ALT and AST ≤ 2. 5 times ULN
- INR < 1. 5 or PT/PTT normal
- Creatinine clearance ≥ 45 mL/min
- Negative serum pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for at least 2 weeks
after completion of study treatment
- No New York Heart Association class III or IV congestive heart failure
- No unstable angina (anginal symptoms at rest) or new onset angina (within the past 3
months)
- No myocardial infarction within the past 6 months
- No cardiac ventricular arrhythmias requiring anti-arrhythmic therapy
- No uncontrolled hypertension, defined as systolic blood pressure > 150 mm Hg or
diastolic blood pressure > 90 mm Hg, despite optimal medical management
- No known severe hypersensitivity to sorafenib tosylate or any its excipients,
etoposide, pemetrexed disodium, cisplatin, or carboplatin
- No known HIV infection
- No chronic hepatitis B or C
- No active clinically serious infection > CTCAE grade 2
- No thrombotic or embolic events, such as cerebrovascular accident or transient
ischemic attacks, within the past 6 months
- No pulmonary hemorrhage or bleeding event ≥ CTCAE grade 2 within the past 4 weeks
- No other hemorrhage or bleeding event ≥ CTCAE grade 3 within the past 4 weeks
- No serious non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture
- No evidence or history of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy
- No condition that impairs the patient's ability to swallow whole pills
- No malabsorption problem, uncontrolled inflammatory bowel disease, or
gastrointestinal disorder causing ≥ 5 bowel movements in a 24-hour period
- No significant traumatic injury within the past 4 weeks
- Able to take vitamin B12 supplementation and folic acid (group 2)
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- More than 4 weeks since prior major surgery or open biopsy
- No more than 3 prior cytotoxic therapies for metastatic disease
- No concurrent St. John's wort or rifampin
- No non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) for 2 days before (5 days for
long-acting NSAIDs), during, and for 2 days after pemetrexed disodium administration
(group 2)
- Concurrent anticoagulation treatment with warfarin or heparin allowed
Locations and Contacts
Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center at University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599-7295, United States
Additional Information
Clinical trial summary from the National Cancer Institute's PDQ® database
Starting date: September 2007
Last updated: April 20, 2012
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