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Randomized DB Controlled Trial of Botulinum Toxin A in Hemiplegic Shoulder Pain and Spasticity

Information source: Rehabilitation Institute of Chicago
Information obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov on November 03, 2008
Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record.

Condition(s) targeted: Post-Stroke Shoulder Pain and Spasticity

Intervention: Botulinum Toxin Type A (Drug)

Phase: N/A

Status: Recruiting

Sponsored by: Rehabilitation Institute of Chicago

Official(s) and/or principal investigator(s):
Christina Marciniak, MD, Principal Investigator, Affiliation: Rehabilitation Institute of Chicago

Overall contact:
Christina M Marciniak, MD, Phone: 312-238-4740, Email: cmarciniak@ric.org

Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate whether botulinum toxin type A injected into muscles around the shoulder is effective in treating shoulder pain and improving function in patients with shoulder pain and involuntary muscle tightness after a stroke.

Clinical Details

Official title: "A Randomized Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Trial of Botulinum Toxin Type A (BOTOX ) in the Treatment of Hemiplegic Shoulder Pain and Spasticity"

Study design: Treatment, Randomized, Double Blind (Subject, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Crossover Assignment

Detailed description: Subjects with shoulder pain and spasticity at the shoulder following a stroke resulting in hemiplegia are eligible for participation. Following an initial screening visit involving a history and physical examination, subjects will be entered in to the study if they have significant spasticity of shoulder internal rotation/adduction associated with pain rated at least a 4 on the VAS for pain. Subjects will also be given a cognitive screening in which they will be asked to rate pain in hypothetical situations.

Shoulder pain is a frequent complication following hemiplegic stroke, and may result in further disability. Spasticity is also a complication following stroke . Botulinum toxin is used in the treatment of post-stroke spasticity and may also have pain modulating effects. Participants in this study will be asked to make total of 6 visits over a period of approximately 13 weeks. Eligible subjects will be randomized to 100 to 200 units of botulinum toxin type injected into the pectoralis major at the second visit. If there is significant spasticity for shoulder extension, subjects will also receive injections into the teres major. Subjects will be followed up with assessments of pain, functioning, active and passive range of motion and depression following the initial injection. At the 12 weeks post injection visit, the blinding will be broken and subjects initially injected with placebo will be injected with the active drug. This will be done to give all subjects an opportunity to receive the active drug, as well as to assess the effects of any differences with delayed treatment. All subjects will return 4 weeks later to repeat the same assessments above. Subjects will be called at one year post study enrollment for repeat pain ratings and for information regarding subsequent treatments.

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Eligibility

Minimum age: 18 Years. Maximum age: N/A. Gender(s): Both.

Criteria:

Inclusion Criteria:

- Post stroke greater than 2 months

- Shoulder pain despite PT/OT interventions

- Weight greater than 88 lbs

- Stable medically

- Spasticity

Exclusion Criteria:

- Myasthenia gravis or other medical conditions that preclude use of botulinum toxin

- Pregnancy

- Infection or dermatologic conditions at the injection site

Locations and Contacts

Christina M Marciniak, MD, Phone: 312-238-4740, Email: cmarciniak@ric.org

Rehabilitation Institute of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60302, United States; Recruiting
Christina Marciniak, MD, Phone: 312-238-4740, Email: cmarciniak@ric.org
Christina M Marciniak, MD, Principal Investigator
Additional Information


Last updated: April 17, 2008

Page last updated: November 03, 2008

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