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Effect of CYP3A Genetic Polymorphisms on the Pharmacokinetics of Atorvastatin

Information source: Liuhuaqiao Hospital
Information obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov on October 19, 2009
Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record.

Condition(s) targeted: Coronary Heart Disease

Intervention: Atorvastatin (Drug)

Phase: N/A

Status: Recruiting

Sponsored by: Liuhuaqiao Hospital

Official(s) and/or principal investigator(s):
Zhao Shujin, PhD, Study Director, Affiliation: Liuhuaqiao Hospital

Overall contact:
He Baoxia, PhD, Phone: +86-20-36653435, Email: hbxberry@yahoo.com.cn

Summary

The aim of the study is to investigate the effects of CYP3A polymorphisms on the pharmacokinetics of Atorvastatin in Chinese subjects with coronary heart disease.

Clinical Details

Official title: Study the Effect of CYP3A Genetic Polymorphisms on the Pharmacokinetics of Atorvastatin in Chinese Subjects With Coronary Heart Disease

Study design: Basic Science, Non-Randomized, Open Label, Single Group Assignment, Pharmacokinetics Study

Primary outcome: CYP3A genetic polymorphisms have a dominant role in atorvastatin pharmacokinetics in vivo and CYP3A4*1G polymorphism affects the CYP3A4 enzyme.

Secondary outcome: The pharmacokinetics of atorvastatin in Chinese with coronary heart disease.

Detailed description: Large variability exists in the individual response to statins. CYP3A polymorphisms likely contribute to variable response to those drugs primarily metabolized by CYP3A including atorvastatin. CYP3A polymorphisms may have a dominant role in atorvastatin pharmacokinetics in vivo and dose adjustment based on CYP3A genotype may improve lipid-lowering response to atorvastatin.

Eligibility

Minimum age: 35 Years. Maximum age: 70 Years. Gender(s): Both.

Criteria:

Inclusion Criteria:

- Subjects must demonstrate their willingness to participate in the study and comply

with its procedures by signing a written informed consent.

- Subjects must be >=35 years and <=70 years of age.

- Subjects must have an LDL-C concentration >=2. 6 mmol/L and TC concentration >=4. 14

mmol/L

- Body mass index (BMI) must be within the range of 19 to 30 for patients.

- Subjects must have documented coronary heart disease with one or more of the

following features:

- Documented stable angina (with evidence of ischemia on exercise testing)

- History of myocardial infarction

- History of percutaneous coronary intervention (with or without stent placement)

- Documented history of unstable angina or non-Q wave myocardial infarction.

Exclusion Criteria:

- Diabetes and endocrine or metabolic disease.

- Congestive heart failure defined by New York Heart Association (NYHA) as Class III or

IV.

- Uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia.

- Uncontrolled hypertension (Systolic BP >160 mm Hg and/or Diastolic BP >100 mmHg on

two consecutive measurements).

- Liver or kidney disease confirmed by abnormal lab values or function.

- Smokers who report cigarette use of more then 10 cigarette per day.

- Subjects who consume >2 alcoholic drinks a day. (A drink is: a can of beer, glass of

wine, or single measure of spirits).

- Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive.

- Cancer.

- Subjects who are on any of the following concomitant medications:

- Medications that are potent inhibitors of CYP3A, including cyclosporine,

itraconazole, fluconazole, and ketoconazole, erythromycin or clarithromycin, nefazodone, protease inhibitors,mibefradil and large amounts of grapefruit juice (>1 quart/day).

- Lipid-lowering agent: niacin (>200 mg/day) taken within 5 weeks, fibric acid

derivatives taken within 8 weeks.

Locations and Contacts

He Baoxia, PhD, Phone: +86-20-36653435, Email: hbxberry@yahoo.com.cn

Guangzhou General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510010, China; Recruiting
He Baoxia, PhD, Phone: +86-20-36653435, Email: hbxberry@yahoo.com.cn
Additional Information

Starting date: June 2009
Ending date: June 2010
Last updated: September 25, 2009

Page last updated: October 19, 2009

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