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Remifentanil Versus Sufentanil for Intubation Condition Without Myorelaxant

Information source: University Hospital, Toulouse
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on August 23, 2015
Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record.

Condition(s) targeted: Anaesthetic Induction

Intervention: Remifentanyl - sufentanil placebo (Drug); Sufentanil - remifentanyl placebo (Drug)

Phase: Phase 4

Status: Recruiting

Sponsored by: University Hospital, Toulouse

Official(s) and/or principal investigator(s):
Christine ROCHE-TISSOT, MD, Principal Investigator, Affiliation: University Hospital of Toulouse

Overall contact:
Christine ROCHE-TISSOT, MD, Phone: 05 61 77 25 16, Ext: 33, Email: roche.c@chu-toulouse.fr

Summary

The main objective is the comparison of intubation conditions after anesthetic induction bolus of propofol-sufentanil when compared to injection of propofol-remifentanil in patients undergoing surgery for tooth extraction. Intubation without myorelaxant with propofol and sufentanil is classic but less efficient than induction with curare on achieving perfect intubation conditions. The use of a protocol without curare is sometimes justified for short gestures or when you want to avoid allergia. Remifentanil often provides excellent intubation conditions without myorelaxant. However, remifentanil was never compared to sufentanil in terms of intubating conditions without muscle relaxant.

Clinical Details

Official title: Comparison of Intubation Conditions After Induction With Propofol Associated With a Dose of Remifentanil or Sufentanil in Surgical Tooth Extraction.

Study design: Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator), Primary Purpose: Treatment

Primary outcome: Scandinavian Scale of Intubation Conditions (from Viby-Mogensen). The comparison will be made on the percentage of obtaining excellent intubation conditions.

Secondary outcome:

percentage of patient with a decrease of over 20% in Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP) or Heart Rate (HR)

breath - hold time - time to extubation, time to Aldrete score of 10 in PostAnesthesia Care Unit (PACU)

difficult intubating scale (Adnet et al. Anesthesiology. 99)

Eligibility

Minimum age: 18 Years. Maximum age: 60 Years. Gender(s): Both.

Criteria:

Inclusion Criteria:

- patients 18 to 60 years

- American Society of Anesthesiology (ASA) 1 or 2

- scheduled for surgical tooth extraction under general anesthesia with intubation

- signed consent form

Exclusion Criteria:

- criterion of difficult ventilation or intubation

- chronic alcoholism or opiate use

- beta-blockers or calcium channel blockers treatment

- allergy to paracetamol or ketoprofen

- patient under protection of justice

Locations and Contacts

Christine ROCHE-TISSOT, MD, Phone: 05 61 77 25 16, Ext: 33, Email: roche.c@chu-toulouse.fr

University Hospital of Purpan, Toulouse, Midi-Pyrénées 31059, France; Recruiting
Christine ROCHE-TISSOT, MD, Phone: 05 61 77 25 16, Ext: 33, Email: roche.c@chu-toulouse.fr
Franck BOUTAULT, MD, Sub-Investigator
Françoise FEDACOU, MD, Sub-Investigator
Vincent MINVILLE, MD, Sub-Investigator
Laura BRUNETEAU, Resident, Sub-Investigator
Additional Information

Related publications:

Indications de la curarisation en anesthésie : conférence de consensus (texte court). Ann Fr Anesth Reanim 1999;19:34-7.

Laxenaire MC, Auroy Y, Clergue F, Péquignot F, Jougla E, Lienhart A. [Organization and techniques of anesthesia]. Ann Fr Anesth Reanim. 1998;17(11):1317-23. French.

Laxenaire MC. [Epidemiology of anesthetic anaphylactoid reactions. Fourth multicenter survey (July 1994-December 1996)]. Ann Fr Anesth Reanim. 1999 Aug;18(7):796-809. French.

Combes X, Andriamifidy L, Dufresne E, Suen P, Sauvat S, Scherrer E, Feiss P, Marty J, Duvaldestin P. Comparison of two induction regimens using or not using muscle relaxant: impact on postoperative upper airway discomfort. Br J Anaesth. 2007 Aug;99(2):276-81. Epub 2007 Jun 15.

Adamus M, Koutná J, Gabrhelík T, Zapletalová J. [Tracheal intubation without muscle relaxant--the impact of different sufentanil doses on the quality of intubating conditions: a prospective study]. Cas Lek Cesk. 2008;147(2):96-101. Czech.

Hanna SF, Ahmad F, Pappas AL, Mikat-Stevens M, Jellish WS, Kleinman B, Avramov MN. The effect of propofol/remifentanil rapid-induction technique without muscle relaxants on intraocular pressure. J Clin Anesth. 2010 Sep;22(6):437-42. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinane.2009.12.004.

Alexander R, Olufolabi AJ, Booth J, El-Moalem HE, Glass PS. Dosing study of remifentanil and propofol for tracheal intubation without the use of muscle relaxants. Anaesthesia. 1999 Nov;54(11):1037-40.

Bouvet L, Stoian A, Rimmelé T, Allaouchiche B, Chassard D, Boselli E. Optimal remifentanil dosage for providing excellent intubating conditions when co-administered with a single standard dose of propofol. Anaesthesia. 2009 Jul;64(7):719-26. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.2009.05916.x.

Fujii Y, Itakura M. A comparison of pretreatment with fentanyl and lidocaine preceded by venous occlusion for reducing pain on injection of propofol: a prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study in adult Japanese surgical patients. Clin Ther. 2009 Oct;31(10):2107-12. doi: 10.1016/j.clinthera.2009.10.012.

Fattorini F, Romano R, Ciccaglioni A, Pascarella MA, Rocco A, Mariani V, Pietropaoli P. Effects of remifentanil on human heart electrical system. A transesophageal pacing electrophysiological study. Minerva Anestesiol. 2003 Sep;69(9):673-7, 677-9. English, Italian.

Maruyama K, Nishikawa Y, Nakagawa H, Ariyama J, Kitamura A, Hayashida M. Can intravenous atropine prevent bradycardia and hypotension during induction of total intravenous anesthesia with propofol and remifentanil? J Anesth. 2010 Apr;24(2):293-6. doi: 10.1007/s00540-009-0860-2. Epub 2010 Jan 26.

Fuchs-Buder T, Claudius C, Skovgaard LT, Eriksson LI, Mirakhur RK, Viby-Mogensen J; 8th International Neuromuscular Meeting. Good clinical research practice in pharmacodynamic studies of neuromuscular blocking agents II: the Stockholm revision. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2007 Aug;51(7):789-808.

Egan TD, Brock-Utne JG. Asystole after anesthesia induction with a fentanyl, propofol, and succinylcholine sequence. Anesth Analg. 1991 Dec;73(6):818-20.

Maryniak JK, Bishop VA. Sinus arrest after alfentanil. Br J Anaesth. 1987 Mar;59(3):390-1.

Starr NJ, Sethna DH, Estafanous FG. Bradycardia and asystole following the rapid administration of sufentanil with vecuronium. Anesthesiology. 1986 Apr;64(4):521-3.

Wang J, Winship S, Russell G. Induction of anaesthesia with sevoflurane and low-dose remifentanil: asystole following laryngoscopy. Br J Anaesth. 1998 Dec;81(6):994-5.

Adnet F, Borron SW, Racine SX, Clemessy JL, Fournier JL, Plaisance P, Lapandry C. The intubation difficulty scale (IDS): proposal and evaluation of a new score characterizing the complexity of endotracheal intubation. Anesthesiology. 1997 Dec;87(6):1290-7.

Starting date: June 2013
Last updated: July 26, 2013

Page last updated: August 23, 2015

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