Nexium 40mg Once Daily Vs Prevacid 30mg Twice a Day for Control of Severe GERD
Information source: Digestive & Liver Disease Specialists
Information obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov on February 12, 2009 Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record.
Condition(s) targeted: GERD
Intervention: Antacids (Drug)
Phase: Phase 4
Status: Recruiting
Sponsored by: Digestive & Liver Disease Specialists Official(s) and/or principal investigator(s): David A Johnson, MD, Principal Investigator, Affiliation: Digestive & Liver Disease Specialists
Overall contact: Diana B Sheldon, LPN, Phone: 757-466-0165, Ext: 110, Email: dianas@dlds.org
Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine if people taking lansoprazole two times a day to
control severe GERD symptoms can be controlled just as well, if not better, by taking Nexium
just once a day.
Clinical Details
Official title: Single Dose Nexium 40MG QAM Vs Lansoprazole 30mg BID for Control of Symptomatic GERD-A Double Blind Cross-Over Study
Study design: Treatment, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo Control, Crossover Assignment, Efficacy Study
Primary outcome: The proportion of subjects who are successfully stepped-down to single-dose PPI therapy, defined as having no recurrence of heartburn or acid regurgitation 3 months after PPI step-down.
Secondary outcome: Changes in GERD symptom scores, health related quality of life, ancillary medication expenditures, and predictors of successful step-down.
Detailed description:
approximately 20% of patients taking first generation proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) are
taking more than the standard approved dose. This dosing is required to attain adequate
control of the gastric and intraesophageal pH in order to affect the desired clinical
improvement. It is recognized that the b. i.d dosing strategy increases the intragastric pH
control of <4 from approximately 12 hours to almost 16 hours. The refinement of the S isomer
of omeprazole (Nexium)has led to a way to more effectively control acid exposure.
Comparative trials with all the PPIs have shown significantly greater pH control of <4 and
head to head comparisons as well as a recent crossover study. One study suggests that Nexium
dosing contains approximately 16. 5 hours of a pH control of <4. Conceivably, this duration
of pH control suggests that b. i.d. dosing of other PPIs might be avoided. Furthermore, it
suggests that patients currently taking b. i.d. PPIs might be successful candidates for
conversion to q. d. Nexium. This would provide a considerable cost implication to health care
plans and for patients who are responsible for paying for their PPI therapy. To date,
esomeprazole has not been studied in comparison to b. i.d. dosing with other PPIs. There is
pharmacologic evidence to suggest, however, that it is comparable. In this proposed study,
we believe that by beginning with patients who were well controlled should make for a cleaner
definition and a higher likelihood to demonstrate efficacy.
Eligibility
Minimum age: 18 Years.
Maximum age: 80 Years.
Gender(s): Both.
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria:
- Previous diagnosis of severe GERD.
- Male or female 18-80 years of age
- Ability to read, understand and provide informed consent
- GERD is Adequately controlled on BID lansoprazole as evidenced by GERD-HRQL score of
= 11
- Females of childbearing potential must use an acceptable method of birth control for
the duration of the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Known contraindications to Nexium
- Current or historical evidence of >3 cm histologically confirmed Barrett's metaplasia
without current dysplasia, esophageal stricture or extraesophageal GERD symptoms.
- Previous Esophageal gastric surgery
- Pregnant or nursing Females
- Clinically significant abnormal laboratory values
- Medical condition that may be adversely impacted by participation in this study
- History of or current drug or alcohol abuse
- Known malignancy
- Need for concurrent therapy with any acid suppressive therapy other than the study
drug, antacids, alginates, NSAIDS, >165 mg ASA, prostaglandin analogs, prokinetic
drug, antineoplastic agents, Ketoconazole, Itraconazole, Voriconazole, Clarithromycin,
Telithromycin, HIV protease inhibitors, Rifampin, Phenobarbital, or Digoxin
- Use of investigational drug or experimental device within 30 days prior to screening
Locations and Contacts
Diana B Sheldon, LPN, Phone: 757-466-0165, Ext: 110, Email: dianas@dlds.org
Digestive & Liver Disease Specialists, Norfolk, Virginia 23502, United States; Recruiting David A Johnson, MD, Principal Investigator
Additional Information
Starting date: October 2005
Ending date: July 2007
Last updated: May 19, 2006
|