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Prevention of Acute Voiding Difficulty After Radical Proctectomy

Information source: Seoul National University Hospital
Information obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov on October 19, 2009
Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record.

Condition(s) targeted: Rectal Cancer; Urinary Retention

Intervention: Tamsulosin (Drug)

Phase: Phase 3

Status: Recruiting

Sponsored by: Seoul National University Hospital

Official(s) and/or principal investigator(s):
Sung-Bum Kang, M.D., Ph.D, Principal Investigator, Affiliation: Seoul National University Bundang Hospital

Overall contact:
Sung-Bum Kang, M.D., Ph.D, Phone: +82-31-787-7093, Email: kangsb@snubh.org

Summary

Various adrenergic blockers are used for acute voiding difficulty after proctectomy. Recently, a selective alpha5-adrenergic blocker, Tamsulosin has been reported to have benefit in reducing urinary symptom score and in reducing the rate of intermittent self-catheterization for patients with rectal cancer after radical proctectomy.

This study is to evaluate the efficacy of pharmacologic prevention to ameliorate the incidence of postoperative urinary dysfunction.

Clinical Details

Official title: Prevention of Acute Voiding Difficulty After Radical Proctectomy for Rectal Cancer With Tamsulosin

Study design: Treatment, Randomized, Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator), Placebo Control, Parallel Assignment, Efficacy Study

Primary outcome: Re-insertion rate of urinary catheter after removal

Secondary outcome: Scores of IPSS (International Prostatic Symptom Score) and the results of uroflowmetry

Detailed description: Acute voiding difficulty is caused from damage to pelvic sympathetic nerve after rectal surgery, and usually resolved spontaneously within several months after the surgery. However, acute voiding difficulty results in prolonged insertion of urinary catheter and is associated risk for urinary tract infection. Various adrenergic blockers are used for acute voiding difficulty after proctectomy. Recently, a selective alpha5-adrenergic blocker, Tamsulosin has been reported to have benefit in reducing urinary symptom score and in reducing the rate of intermittent self-catheterization for patients with rectal cancer after radical proctectomy.

This study is to evaluate the efficacy of pharmacologic prevention to ameliorate teh incidence of postoperative urinary dysfunction.

Eligibility

Minimum age: 20 Years. Maximum age: 80 Years. Gender(s): Both.

Criteria:

Inclusion Criteria:

- Patients between 20-80 years old in general good health

- Patient willing to participate in the study

- Patient who understands and accepts to sign the informed consent form

- Patient who received proctectomy for rectal cancer located 15 cm or less of the anal

verge

Exclusion Criteria:

- Documented problem of preoperative urinary dysfunction

- Any post-surgery change in patient condition which requires insertion of urinary

catheter after surgery

- Past history of recurrent urinary tract infection or malignancy of urinary system

organs

- Past history of surgery for urinary system organs

- Current administration of Finasteride or Dutasteride

- Liver dysfunction (SGOT or SGPT 100 IU/L or more)

- Kidney dysfunction (serum Creatinine 3mg/dl or more)

Locations and Contacts

Sung-Bum Kang, M.D., Ph.D, Phone: +82-31-787-7093, Email: kangsb@snubh.org

Department of Surgery, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam 463-707, Korea, Republic of; Recruiting
Sung-Bum Kang, M.D., Ph.D, Phone: +82-31-787-7093, Email: kangsb@snubh.org
Duck-Woo Kim, M.D., Sub-Investigator
Additional Information

Starting date: May 2007
Ending date: March 2009
Last updated: February 7, 2009

Page last updated: October 19, 2009

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