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Changes of Cerebral Glucose Metabolism After Escitalpram Treatment in Panic Disorder

Information source: Samsung Medical Center
Information obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov on November 03, 2008
Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record.

Condition(s) targeted: Panic Disorder

Intervention: escitalopram (Drug)

Phase: N/A

Status: Recruiting

Sponsored by: Samsung Medical Center

Official(s) and/or principal investigator(s):
Bum-Hee Yu, MD & PhD, Principal Investigator, Affiliation: Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine

Summary

The aim of this study is to test the following hypotheses using 18F-FDG positron emission tomography (PET): 1) Patients with panic disorder will show greater activity of the fear network than healthy comparison subjects. 2) Patients with panic disorder will show reduced activity of the fear network after 12-weeks of treatment with escitalopram. 3) The changes of fear network after the treatment will help to explain anti-panic mechanism of escitalopram in panic disorder patients.

Clinical Details

Official title: Neuroimaging Study of Panic Disorder According to Escitalopram Treatment

Study design: Longitudinal, Case Control, Prospective Study

Detailed description: Panic disorder (PD) is one of the most prevalent psychiatric disorders and recently abnormal fear network is known to be implicated in the pathophysiology of panic disorder. The fear network involves many brain regions such as amygdala, hippocampus, periaqueductal gray (PAG), locus coeruleus, parahippocampal gyrus, dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, and thalamus. Escitalopram, a highly selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor, is usually effective for panic disorder, but there is little information on how escitalopram affects the fear network. The aim of this study is to test the following hypotheses using 18F-FDG positron emission tomography (PET): 1) Patients with panic disorder will show greater activity of the fear network than healthy comparison subjects. 2) Patients with panic disorder will show reduced activity of the fear network after 12-weeks of treatment with escitalopram. 3) The changes of fear network after the treatment will help to explain anti-panic mechanism of escitalopram in panic disorder patients.

Eligibility

Minimum age: 20 Years. Maximum age: 60 Years. Gender(s): Both.

Criteria:

Inclusion Criteria:

- panic disorder patients who have no history of taking anti-panic medications

- panic disorder patients who are aged from 20 to 60 years

Exclusion Criteria:

- Subjects who have current or a history of any major medical or psychiatric illnesses

Locations and Contacts

Samsung Medical Ceter, Seoul 135-710, Korea, Republic of; Recruiting
Tae Geun Kim, Phone: 822-3410-2975, Email: tggo.kim@samsung.com
Bum-Hee Yu, MD & PhD, Principal Investigator
Additional Information

Starting date: April 2007
Ending date: June 2008
Last updated: August 13, 2007

Page last updated: November 03, 2008

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