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Treating the Resistant Patent Ductus Arteriosus (PDA)

Information source: Shaare Zedek Medical Center
Information obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov on October 19, 2009
Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record.

Condition(s) targeted: Patent Ductus Arteriosus

Intervention: Indomethacin (Drug); Pentoxifylline (Drug)

Phase: Phase 2

Status: Not yet recruiting

Sponsored by: Shaare Zedek Medical Center

Official(s) and/or principal investigator(s):
Cathy Hammerman, MD, Principal Investigator, Affiliation: Shaare Zedek Medical Center

Overall contact:
Cathy Hammerman, MD, Phone: 9722 6666238, Email: cathy@cc.huji.ac.il

Summary

Persistent postnatal ductal patency may have significant adverse hemodynamic effects, frequently necessitating therapeutic intervention in order to facilitate ductal closure. Medical therapy for patency of the ductus arteriosus is successful mediating ductal closure in approximately 70% of treated infants. In a recent study in our population, 17% of the babies showed no ductal response to the first course of treatment and 9. 4% of our study infants eventually underwent surgical ligation of the ductus after failure of medical therapeutic closure. We propose to evaluate and compare two alternate therapeutic approaches to ductal closure in babies who do not respond to initial therapy.

Clinical Details

Official title: New Therapeutic Approaches to the Resistant Patent Ductus Arteriosus (PDA) in Low Birth Weight Neonates

Study design: Treatment, Randomized, Open Label, Parallel Assignment, Safety/Efficacy Study

Primary outcome: Our primary objective in this study is to improve ductal closure rates in those infants who do not respond to a first course of therapy.

Secondary outcome:

Our secondary objective is to compare the therapeutic efficacy of two very different secondary treatment protocols.

To monitor and compare potential side effects of the two treatment approaches

Eligibility

Minimum age: N/A. Maximum age: 4 Weeks. Gender(s): Both.

Criteria:

Inclusion Criteria:

- Inborn premature neonates admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit of the Shaare

Zedek Medical Center and diagnosed as having a hemodynamically significant patent ductus arteriosus (sPDA) will be considered as potential candidates for study if/when they do not respond to initial therapy

Exclusion Criteria:

- Any baby not considered viable

- Any baby with IVH grade 3-4 of recent onset (within 3 days. [If no head ultrasound

has been performed within the last 3-4 days, one should performed prior to onset of study.]

- Any baby with dysmorphic features or congenital abnormalities

- Any baby with structural heart disease other than PDA

- Any baby with documented infection,

- Any baby with thrombocytopenia (<50,000).

Locations and Contacts

Cathy Hammerman, MD, Phone: 9722 6666238, Email: cathy@cc.huji.ac.il

Neonatal Intensive Care Unit - Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem 91031, Israel
Additional Information

Starting date: March 2008
Last updated: February 14, 2008

Page last updated: October 19, 2009

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