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Prevention of Very Preterm Delivery by Testing for and Treatment of Bacterial Vaginosis

Information source: University Hospital, Lille
Information obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov on October 19, 2009
Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record.

Condition(s) targeted: Pregnant Women

Intervention: Clindamycin (Drug); Placebo (Drug); Clindamycin (Drug)

Phase: Phase 4

Status: Recruiting

Sponsored by: University Hospital, Lille

Official(s) and/or principal investigator(s):
Damien Subtil, PhD, Principal Investigator, Affiliation: University Hospital, Lille (France)
Gilles Brabant, MD, Study Chair, Affiliation: Groupe Hospitalier de l' Institut Catholique, Lille

Overall contact:
Damien SUBTIL, PHD, Phone: 33 +3 20 44 66 26, Email: d-subtil@chru-lille.fr

Summary

Background. Anomalies of the vaginal flora (bacterial vaginosis, BV) are associated with an increased risk of late abortions and preterm birth. Studies of antibiotic treatment of BV to reduce the risk of prematurity have not found a statistically significant diminution of risk (<= 32 wks: OR=0. 49 [0. 05-5. 1], < 37 wks: OR=0. 83 [0. 59-1. 17]).A partial explanation of these findings is that some of these treatment were administered vaginally, most often during the second or third trimester

Aim: To reduce the frequency of late abortions and very preterm birth by prescribing clindamycin vs placebo to patients diagnosed with BV before 13 weeks.

Clinical Details

Official title: Randomized Multicenter Trial for the Prevention of Preterm Delivery by Testing for and Treatment of Bacterial Vaginosis in the First Trimester of Pregnancy

Study design: Prevention, Randomized, Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Placebo Control, Parallel Assignment, Efficacy Study

Primary outcome: Premature delivery (16 to 32 weeks of gestation)

Secondary outcome: Preterm labor, PPROM, Spontaneous preterm labor, PROM, Abruptio placentae, Chorioamnionitis, Fever > 38°C during labor, Post partum fever (> 38°), Post-partum wound infections, Perinatal death, NICU transfer, Bacterial neonatal colonisation.

Detailed description: Patients diagnosed with BV before 13 weeks will be divided into two groups. They will be defined as at low risk when they have no history of spontaneous preterm delivery or late abortion. Women with such histories will be defined as at high risk.

Low risk patients will be asked to participate in a trial with 3 equal parallel groups, comparing two regimes of clindamycin (one or three 4-day treatments of clindamycin 300 mgx2/d) and placebo.

High-risk patients will be asked to participate in a trial with 2 parallel groups to assess the usefulness of repeating antibiotic treatment monthly by comparing the administration of one 4-day treatment of clindamycin (300 mgx2/d) to three 4-day treatments, one month apart.

Eligibility

Minimum age: 18 Years. Maximum age: N/A. Gender(s): Female.

Criteria:

Inclusion Criteria:

- Nugent score >= 7

- pregnant women < 15 weeks (strictly)

- signed informed consent

- >=18 old

- speaking and understanding French language

Exclusion Criteria:

- metrorrhagias during 7 days before

- birth anticipated in an other area

- clindamycin allergy

Locations and Contacts

Damien SUBTIL, PHD, Phone: 33 +3 20 44 66 26, Email: d-subtil@chru-lille.fr

Hopital Jeanne de Flandre, Lille 59 000, France; Recruiting
Damien Subtil, PhD, Phone: 33 +3 20 44 66 26, Email: d-subtil@chru-lille.fr
Christine Leignel, CRA, Phone: 33 +3 20 44 68 74, Email: premeva@chru-lille.fr
Additional Information

Website of the study (for patients and all kinds of public)

Starting date: April 2006
Ending date: December 2011
Last updated: March 24, 2008

Page last updated: October 19, 2009

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