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Bupropion SR for Treating Smokeless Tobacco Use

Information source: Mayo Clinic
Information obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov on June 20, 2008
Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record.

Condition(s) targeted: Smokeless Tobacco

Intervention: Bupropion SR (Drug)

Phase: Phase 3

Status: Completed

Sponsored by: Mayo Clinic

Official(s) and/or principal investigator(s):
Lowell C. Dale, M.D., Principal Investigator, Affiliation: Mayo Clinic

Summary

To determine the efficacy and safety of bupropion SR for quitting tobacco in smokeless tobacco users.

Clinical Details

Official title: Bupropion SR for Treating Smokeless Tobacco Use

Study design: Treatment, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo Control, Parallel Assignment, Safety/Efficacy Study

Primary outcome: 7-day point-prevalence tobacco abstinence rate at week 12

Secondary outcome: prolonged and continuous tobacco abstinence rates at weeks 12, 24, and 52

Detailed description: CONTEXT: No pharmacotherapies have been shown to increase long-term (≥ 6 month) tobacco abstinence rates among smokeless tobacco (ST) users, although bupropion SR has demonstrated potential efficacy in pilot studies.

OBJECTIVE: To determine the efficacy and safety of bupropion SR for tobacco abstinence among ST users compared with placebo.

DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial conducted between August 2003 to May 2005 at two research centers with a 12-week treatment period and follow-up of smoking status to week 52.

INTERVENTION: Bupropion SR titrated to 150 mg twice daily or placebo for 12 weeks plus weekly behavioral interventions.

Main Outcome Measures: The primary endpoint was 7-day point-prevalence tobacco abstinence rate at week 12. Secondary outcomes included the prolonged and continuous tobacco abstinence rates at weeks 12, 24, and 52.

Eligibility

Minimum age: 18 Years. Maximum age: N/A. Gender(s): Both.

Criteria:

Inclusion Criteria:

- 18 years of age or older

- used ST daily for at least one year

- in good general health

- willing to complete all study procedures

Locations and Contacts

Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota 55905, United States
Additional Information

Starting date: August 2003
Ending date: May 2005
Last updated: December 20, 2006

Page last updated: June 20, 2008

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