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Validation of 18F-MISO-PET and 18F-FLT-PET

Information source: Radboud University
Information obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov on October 19, 2009
Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record.

Condition(s) targeted: Head and Neck Neoplasms

Intervention: 18F-FLT and 18F-MISO-PET (Procedure)

Phase: Phase 1

Status: Recruiting

Sponsored by: Radboud University

Official(s) and/or principal investigator(s):
Johannes HA Kaanders, PhD, Principal Investigator, Affiliation: Radboud University

Overall contact:
Esther GC Troost, MD, Phone: +31-24-3614505, Email: e.troost@rther.umcn.nl

Summary

Hypoxia and tumor cell proliferation are important mechanisms contributing to resistance to radiotherapy in human head and neck tumor cells. Currently, assessment of these two tumor characteristics is performed in biopsies using immunohistochemical staining and subsequent analysis. A promising non-invasive method of characterizing a tumor is the use of positron-emission tomography (PET). Specific tracers can be used to detect hypoxia and proliferative activity. 18F-misonidazole is a tracer for hypoxia and 18F-thymidine is a tracer for proliferation.

Patients suffering from head and neck cancer and who will undergo surgery will be included in this study.

One week before the surgery the patients will undergo a CT-scan and a PET-scan with either of the tracers. Shortly before the surgery they will be given immunohistochemically detectable marker substances enabling the characterization of the tumor samples gathered from the resection specimen. These markers are pimonidazole for detection of hypoxia and iododeoxyuridine for detection of tumor cell proliferation.

The data collected by PET-scan will be analysed and compared to the results acquired by immunohistochemistry.

Clinical Details

Official title: Validation of 18F-MISO-PET and 18F-FLT-PET by Immunohistochemical Assessment of Head and Neck Cancer Resection Specimen

Study design: Cohort, Prospective

Primary outcome: To validate 18F-MISO-PET for detection of tumor hypoxia and 18F-FLT-PET for detection of tumor cell proliferation by immunohistochemical assessment of hypoxia and proliferation in head and neck cancer resection specimen.

Secondary outcome: To assess if functional information obtained by 18F-MISO-PET and 18F-FLT-PET can improve the definition of target volume for radiotherapy treatment planning.

Eligibility

Minimum age: 18 Years. Maximum age: N/A. Gender(s): Both.

Criteria:

Inclusion Criteria:

- Stage II-IV squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity, oropharynx, larynx or

hypopharynx, planned for curative resection.

- Age >18 years.

- Written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

- Pregnancy.

- Prior treatment for this tumor

- Women breast feeding

Locations and Contacts

Esther GC Troost, MD, Phone: +31-24-3614505, Email: e.troost@rther.umcn.nl

UMC St Radboud, Department of Radiotherapy, Nijmegen, Gelderland 6500 HB, Netherlands; Recruiting
Esther GC Troost, MD, Phone: +31-24-3614505, Email: e.troost@rther.umcn.nl
Johannes HA Kaanders, PhD, Phone: +31-24-3614505, Email: j.kaanders@rther.umcn.nl
Johannes HA Kaanders, PhD, Principal Investigator
Additional Information

Starting date: July 2005
Ending date: July 2011
Last updated: August 17, 2009

Page last updated: October 19, 2009

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