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Gabapentin For the Control of Hot Flashes in Women With Breast Cancer

Information source: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Information obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov on March 21, 2008
Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record.

Condition(s) targeted: Anxiety Disorder; Breast Cancer; Depression; Hot Flashes; Quality of Life

Intervention: gabapentin (Drug); hot flashes attenuation (Procedure); psychosocial assessment and care (Procedure); quality-of-life assessment (Procedure)

Phase: N/A

Status: Active, not recruiting

Sponsored by: James P. Wilmot Cancer Center

Official(s) and/or principal investigator(s):
Kishan J. Pandya, MD, Study Chair, Affiliation: James P. Wilmot Cancer Center

Summary

RATIONALE: Gabapentin may be effective for the control of hot flashes. It is not yet known if gabapentin is effective in treating hot flashes.

PURPOSE: Randomized clinical trial to study the effectiveness of gabapentin in controlling hot flashes in women who have breast cancer.

Clinical Details

Official title: Control of Vasomotor Symptoms in Women Treated for Breast Cancer

Study design: Supportive Care, Randomized, Open Label, Placebo Control

Detailed description: OBJECTIVES:

- Compare the effectiveness and side effects of 2 different doses of gabapentin vs placebo

for the control of hot flashes and other vasomotor symptoms in women with breast cancer.

- Compare quality of life, anxiety, and depression in patients treated with these

regimens.

OUTLINE: This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to participating center and duration of hot flash symptoms (less than 9 months vs 9 or more months). Patients are randomized to 1 of 3 arms.

- Arm I: Patients receive oral placebo 3 times a day.

- Arm II: Patients receive oral gabapentin at a low dose 3 times a day.

- Arm III: Patients receive oral gabapentin as in arm II for 3 days and then at a high

dose 3 times a day.

Treatment on all arms continues for 8 weeks in the absence of unacceptable toxicity. After week 8, patients may receive open-label gabapentin at the discretion of their physicians.

Hot flashes are assessed at baseline and then during weeks 3 and 7 of the study.

Quality of life, anxiety, and depression are assessed at baseline and then at weeks 4 and 8.

Patients are followed at week 12.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 408 patients (136 per arm) will be accrued for this study within 18 months.

Eligibility

Minimum age: N/A. Maximum age: N/A. Gender(s): Female.

Criteria:

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

- Diagnosis of breast cancer

- Experiencing 2 or more hot flashes per day for at least 1 week

- Hormone receptor status:

- Not specified

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

- Not specified

Sex:

- Female

Menopausal status:

- Not specified

Performance status:

- Not specified

Life expectancy:

- Not specified

Hematopoietic:

- Not specified

Hepatic:

- Bilirubin normal

- SGOT no greater than 2 times upper limit of normal (ULN)

Renal:

- Creatinine no greater than 1. 25 times ULN

Cardiovascular:

- No coronary insufficiency

- No myocardial infarction within the past 3 months

- No symptomatic cardiac disease

- No peripheral vascular disease

- No cerebrovascular disease or stroke

- No syncope or symptomatic hypotension

Other:

- No history of allergic or other adverse reaction to gabapentin

- Not pregnant or nursing

- Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 1 week after study

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy

- Not specified

Chemotherapy

- Not specified

Endocrine therapy

- Not specified

Radiotherapy

- Not specified

Surgery

- Not specified

Other

- No other concurrent anticonvulsant medication

- No concurrent clonidine or venlafaxine

Locations and Contacts

MBCCOP - Gulf Coast, Mobile, Alabama 36688, United States

CCOP - Greater Phoenix, Phoenix, Arizona 85006-2726, United States

CCOP - Scottsdale Oncology Program, Scottsdale, Arizona 85259-5404, United States

CCOP - Colorado Cancer Research Program, Incorporated, Denver, Colorado 80224, United States

MBCCOP - Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii 96813, United States

CCOP - Central Illinois, Decatur, Illinois 62526, United States

CCOP - Wichita, Wichita, Kansas 67214-3882, United States

CCOP - Kalamazoo, Kalamazoo, Michigan 49007-3731, United States

CCOP - Metro-Minnesota, Saint Louis Park, Minnesota 55416, United States

CCOP - Northern New Jersey, Hackensack, New Jersey 07601, United States

CCOP - North Shore University Hospital, Manhasset, New York 11030, United States

CCOP - Syracuse Hematology-Oncology Associates of Central New York, P.C., Syracuse, New York 13217, United States

CCOP - Southeast Cancer Control Consortium, Winston-Salem, North Carolina 27104-4241, United States

CCOP - Columbus, Columbus, Ohio 43206, United States

CCOP - Dayton, Dayton, Ohio 45429, United States

CCOP - Northwest, Tacoma, Washington 98405-0986, United States

CCOP - Virginia Mason Research Center, Seattle, Washington 98101, United States

CCOP - Marshfield Medical Research and Education Foundation, Marshfield, Wisconsin 54449, United States

Additional Information

Clinical trial summary from the National Cancer Institute's PDQ® database

Starting date: July 2001
Last updated: December 15, 2007

Page last updated: March 21, 2008

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