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Saccharomyces Boulardii in Irritable Bowel Syndrome

Information source: Aga Khan University
Information obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov on August 08, 2008
Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record.

Condition(s) targeted: Diarrhea Dominant Irritable Bowel Syndrome

Intervention: Saccharomyces boulardii (Drug); Placebo (Drug)

Phase: Phase 3

Status: Not yet recruiting

Sponsored by: Aga Khan University

Official(s) and/or principal investigator(s):
Zaigham Abbas, FACG, Principal Investigator, Affiliation: Aga Khan University HOSPITAL

Summary

Various studies have been conducted in past using different strains of probiotics in evaluating IBS symptoms. The results are by no means consistent and the overall impact of probiotics in IBS remains unclear. However, recently O'Mahony L et al have shown that Bifidobacterium infantis 35624 alleviates symptoms in IBS; this symptomatic response was associated with normalization of the ratio of an anti-inflammatory to a proinflammatory cytokine (IL-10/IL-12 ratio), suggesting an immune-modulating role for this organism, in this disorder. Saccharomyces boulardii is a probiotic yeast that has been successfully used for the antibiotic induced diarrhea, prevent relapse of Clostridium difficile and Crohn's disease. It ameliorates intestinal injury and inflammation caused by a wide variety of enteric pathogens. We therefore plan a Double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study to assess the effects of Saccharomyces boulardii in improving symptomatology of diarrhea predominant IBS and its effect on quality of life. We also plan to assess the changes in the relative production of anti-inflammatory interleukin (IL)-10 to proinflammatory cytokines (IL-12, IL-8 and TNFα).

Clinical Details

Official title: Clinical and Cytokine Response to Saccharomyces Boulardii Therapy in Diarrhea Dominant Irritable Bowel Syndrome

Study design: Treatment, Randomized, Double Blind (Subject, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Placebo Control, Parallel Assignment, Efficacy Study

Primary outcome: Assess the efficacy of Saccharomyces boulardii in reducing clinical symptoms, improving cytokines levels and histology features

Secondary outcome: Assess the efficacy of Saccharomyces boulardii in improving quality of life and safety of the drug

Eligibility

Minimum age: 18 Years. Maximum age: 70 Years. Gender(s): Both.

Criteria:

Inclusion Criteria:

1. Diarrhea-predominant IBS satisfying ROME III criteria.

2. Adults aged 18-70

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Pregnant and lactating females

2. Inflammatory bowel disease and other systemic disease

3. Patients on anti-diarrheal and antibiotics drugs

4. Patients with any ongoing infection

5. Not willing to participate

6. Allergy to any of Saccharomyces boulardii components

7. Central venous catheter carriers

8. Other probiotics e. g., Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium

Locations and Contacts

Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi, Sindh 74800, Pakistan; Not yet recruiting
Zaigham Abbas, FACG, Phone: 4930051, Ext: 4659, Email: zaigham@akunet.org
Javed Yakoob, PhD, Phone: 922148930051, Ext: 4679, Email: yakoobjaved@hotmail.com
Javed Yakoob, PHD, Sub-Investigator
Wasim Jafri, FACG, Sub-Investigator
Additional Information

Starting date: January 2008
Ending date: September 2008
Last updated: December 26, 2007

Page last updated: August 08, 2008

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