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The Effect of Doxycycline on Matrix Metalloproteinase Expression and Activity in the Abdominal Aneurysm

Information source: Leiden University Medical Center
Information obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov on June 20, 2008
Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record.

Condition(s) targeted: Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal

Intervention: doxycycline (Drug)

Phase: Phase 2

Status: Completed

Sponsored by: Leiden University Medical Center

Official(s) and/or principal investigator(s):
Jan HN Lindeman, MD, PhD, Principal Investigator, Affiliation: Leiden University Medical Center

Summary

The matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) is considered to play a central role in abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) initiation. Doxycycline has direct MMP-9 inhibiting properties in vitro, and it effectively suppresses AAA development in rodents. Observed inhibition of AAA progression, and contradictory findings in human studies evaluating the effect of doxycycline therapy on aortic wall MMP-9 suggest that the effects of doxycycline extend beyond MMP-9 inhibition, and that the effect may be dose dependent.

Clinical Details

Official title: The Effect of Doxycycline on Matrix Metalloproteinase Expression and Activity in the Abdominal Aneurysm

Study design: Basic Science, Randomized, Single Blind (Investigator), Dose Comparison, Parallel Assignment, Efficacy Study

Primary outcome: Collagenase mRNA and protein expression

Detailed description: In this clinical trial, we evaluated the effect of two weeks of low (50 mg/day), medium (100 mg/day) or high dose (300 mg/day) doxycycline versus no medication in patients undergoing elective AAA repair. The effect of doxycycline treatment on MMP and cysteine proteases, and their respective inhibitors was evaluated in an integrative approach.

Eligibility

Minimum age: N/A. Maximum age: N/A. Gender(s): Both.

Criteria:

Inclusion Criteria:

- Elective open aneurysm repair

Exclusion Criteria:

- Severe kidney and liver dysfunction

Locations and Contacts

Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden 2300RC, Netherlands
Additional Information

Starting date: May 2002
Ending date: August 2005
Last updated: October 2, 2007

Page last updated: June 20, 2008

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