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Zoledronate in Treating Bone Marrow Micrometastases in Women With Stage I, Stage II, or Stage III Breast Cancer

Information source: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Information obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov on June 20, 2008
Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record.

Condition(s) targeted: Breast Cancer

Intervention: zoledronic acid (Drug)

Phase: Phase 2

Status: Active, not recruiting

Sponsored by: UCSF Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center

Official(s) and/or principal investigator(s):
Hope S. Rugo, MD, Principal Investigator, Affiliation: UCSF Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center

Summary

RATIONALE: Zoledronate may delay or prevent bone marrow metastases in patients with breast cancer.

PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well zoledronate works in treating bone marrow micrometastases in women with stage I, stage II, or stage III breast cancer.

Clinical Details

Official title: Pilot Study to Evaluate the Effect of Zoledronic Acid (Zometa) on Occult Malignant Bone Marrow Cells in Patients With High Risk Early Stage Breast Cancer

Study design: Treatment

Primary outcome: Response of bone marrow micrometastases

Secondary outcome:

Effects of zoledronic acid on n-telopeptide

Incidence of distant recurrence

Detailed description: OBJECTIVES:

Primary

- Determine the response of bone marrow micrometastases, as measured by

immunocytochemistry/flow cytometry (IC/FC), during and after 2 years of treatment with zoledronate in women with stage I-III breast cancer.

Secondary

- Evaluate the effects of zoledronate on the bone osteoclast activation marker,

n-telopeptide, in these patients.

- Evaluate the incidence of distant recurrences in high-risk women with early-stage breast

cancer and bone marrow micrometastases who receive adjuvant zoledronate.

OUTLINE: This is a pilot study.

Patients receive zoledronate IV over 15 minutes once a month for 2 years in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed every 6 months.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 35 patients will be accrued for this study.

Eligibility

Minimum age: 18 Years. Maximum age: N/A. Gender(s): Female.

Criteria:

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

- Histologically confirmed stage I-III breast cancer

- Bone marrow aspirate positive (by immunocytochemistry/flow cytometry [IC/FC] assay)

after diagnosis OR prior adjuvant chemotherapy*

- More than 4 micrometastases/mL NOTE: *If patient received adjuvant chemotherapy,

it must have been completed before start of study treatment

- Hormone receptor status not specified

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

- Female

- Menopausal status not specified

- Karnofsky performance status ≥ 90%

- Creatinine normal

- Creatinine clearance ≥ 50 mL/min

- Total bilirubin, alkaline phosphatase, and AST normal

- No history of allergy to bisphosphonates

- Acute phase reaction is not considered an allergic reaction

- No history of renal insufficiency

- No significant medical condition that may interfere with study treatment

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

- See Disease Characteristics

- Prior surgery after neoadjuvant chemotherapy or hormonal therapy allowed

- No other concurrent bisphosphonate therapy, including oral bisphosphonates

- No concurrent cytotoxic anticancer therapy

- No other concurrent investigational drugs

- Concurrent hormonal therapy or radiotherapy allowed

Locations and Contacts

UCSF Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, San Francisco, California 94115-1710, United States
Additional Information

Clinical trial summary from the National Cancer Institute's PDQ® database

Starting date: December 2005
Last updated: May 23, 2008

Page last updated: June 20, 2008

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