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The Acetylcysteine for Contrast-Induced Nephropathy Trial

Information source: Hospital do Coracao
Information obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov on October 19, 2009
Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record.

Condition(s) targeted: Acute Kidney Failure

Intervention: Acetylcysteine (Drug); Placebo (Drug)

Phase: Phase 3

Status: Recruiting

Sponsored by: Hospital do Coracao

Official(s) and/or principal investigator(s):
Eduardo Sousa, PhD, Principal Investigator, Affiliation: Hospital do Coracao

Overall contact:
Otavio Berwanger, PhD, Phone: +551130536611, Ext: 8201, Email: otavioberwanger@yahoo.com.br

Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of acetylcysteine compared to placebo for the contrast-induced nephropathy prevention, between 48 and 96 hours after procedures that use contrast.

Contrast-induced nephropathy is defined as an increase of 25% in serum creatinine before the procedure.

Clinical Details

Official title: A Pragmatic Randomized Clinical Trial Evaluating the Effect of Acetylcysteine for Contrast-Induced Nephropathy

Study design: Prevention, Randomized, Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Placebo Control, Parallel Assignment, Efficacy Study

Primary outcome: Contrast-induced nephropathy incidence

Secondary outcome:

Combined outcome of total mortality, dialysis indication or basal serum creatinine duplication

Combined outcome of total mortality or dialysis indication

The individual components of the combined outcome

Eligibility

Minimum age: 18 Years. Maximum age: N/A. Gender(s): Both.

Criteria:

Inclusion Criteria:

At least one of the following criteria:

- Aged more than 70 years-old

- Chronic renal failure (defined as serum creatinine higher than 1. 5mg/dL within the

last 3 months)

- Diabetes mellitus

- Congestive heart failure or ventricular disfunction (left ventricular ejection

fraction less than 0. 45)

- Shock or intra-aortic balloon pump use

- Urgency or emergency procedures

Exclusion Criteria:

- Pregnant women, breastfeeding or aged below 45 years-old and with no efficacious

contraceptive methods.

- Patients in dialysis

- Previous inclusion in this trial

- Patient refusal to informed consent

- Pacientes com Infarto Agudo do Miocárdio com supradesnivelamento do segmento S-T nos

quais não seja possível administrar o protocolo de hidratação pré e pós-procedimento.

Locations and Contacts

Otavio Berwanger, PhD, Phone: +551130536611, Ext: 8201, Email: otavioberwanger@yahoo.com.br

Hospital do Coração, Sao Paulo 04004030, Brazil; Recruiting
Otavio Berwanger, PhD, Phone: +551130536611, Ext: 8201, Email: otavioberwanger@yahoo.com.br
Anna Buehler, PharmD, Phone: +551130536611, Ext: 8209, Email: abuehler@hcor.com.br
Dr Adriana Moreira, MD, Sub-Investigator
Additional Information

Starting date: August 2008
Ending date: April 2010
Last updated: June 9, 2009

Page last updated: October 19, 2009

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