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Flexible GnRH Antagonist vs Flare up GnRH Agonist Protocol in Poor Responders

Information source: Eugonia
Information obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov on June 20, 2008
Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record.

Condition(s) targeted: Infertility; Premature Ovarian Failure

Intervention: Ganirelix 0.25mg (Orgalutran, Organon, The Netherlands) (Drug); Arvekap 0.1mg (Triptorelin, Ipsen, France) (Drug)

Phase: Phase 4

Status: Completed

Sponsored by: Eugonia

Official(s) and/or principal investigator(s):
Tryfon Lainas, PhD, Study Director, Affiliation: Eugonia

Summary

The purpose of this study is to compare ovulation induction using a flexible GnRH antagonist protocol and flare up GnRH agonist protocol in IVF patients with poor response to ovarian stimulation. Our hypothesis is that the antagonist protocol provides better IVF outcomes compared to the flare up protocol in this group of patients.

Clinical Details

Official title: The Flexible GnRH Antagonist Protocol Provides Better Results (IVF Outcomes) Than Flare up GnRH Agonist Protocol in Poor Responders

Study design: Treatment, Randomized, Open Label, Active Control, Parallel Assignment, Efficacy Study

Primary outcome: Ongoing pregnancy rate per embryo transfer

Secondary outcome:

Duration of ovarian stimulation, total rFSH used, estradiol, LH and progesterone concentration on hCG day.

Number of mature oocytes retrieved.

Number of fertilised oocytes.

Detailed description: Poor responders are women who fail to respond effectively to the usual gonadotropin stimulation protocol applied in an IVF cycle. It seems that a diminished ovarian reserve is the principal factor of poor ovarian response. Several strategies have been proposed for the management of poor responders, including flare up GnRH agonist regimens and the GnRH antagonist, which presents a new hope in this group of patients.

Comparisons: Poor responder patients (see inclusion criteria) commencing an IVF treatment cyle will receive ovarian stimulation treatment either using a GnRH antagonist (Ganirelix) or flare up agonist (Arvekap) protocol. Primary outcomes compared will be ongoing pregnancy rates in the two treatment groups.

Eligibility

Minimum age: 18 Years. Maximum age: 50 Years. Gender(s): Female.

Criteria:

Inclusion Criteria:

- regular menstrual cycle

- 1 or more failed IVF attempts with poor response

- 5 or fewer oocytes retrieved

- FSH>12 IU/l on day 3

Exclusion Criteria:

- PCOS

- Normal responders

Locations and Contacts

Eugonia, Athens 11528, Greece
Additional Information

Related publications:

Tarlatzis BC, Zepiridis L, Grimbizis G, Bontis J. Clinical management of low ovarian response to stimulation for IVF: a systematic review. Hum Reprod Update. 2003 Jan-Feb;9(1):61-76. Review.

Starting date: September 2003
Ending date: July 2006
Last updated: December 28, 2006

Page last updated: June 20, 2008

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