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Arginine/Omega-3 Fatty Acids/Nucleotides Nutritional Supplement in Treating Patients With Stage III or Stage IV Head and Neck Cancer Undergoing Chemotherapy and Radiation Therapy

Information source: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Information obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov on June 20, 2008
Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record.

Condition(s) targeted: Head and Neck Cancer

Intervention: arginine/omega-3 fatty acids/nucleotides oral supplement (Drug); cisplatin (Drug); adjuvant therapy (Procedure); radiation therapy (Procedure)

Phase: Phase 2

Status: Active, not recruiting

Sponsored by: Centre Regional de Lutte Contre le Cancer - Centre Val d'Aurelle

Official(s) and/or principal investigator(s):
Pierre Senesse, MD, Study Chair, Affiliation: Centre Regional de Lutte Contre le Cancer - Centre Val d'Aurelle

Summary

RATIONALE: Giving a nutritional supplement containing arginine, omega-3 fatty acids, and nucleotides to patients undergoing chemotherapy and radiation therapy may stimulate the immune system and help the body build a stronger immune response.

PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well an arginine/omega-3 fatty acids/nucleotides nutritional supplement works in treating patients with stage III or stage IV head and neck cancer undergoing chemotherapy and radiation therapy.

Clinical Details

Official title: Phase 2 Study Assessing the Impact of Parenteral Administration of the Immunomodulater Oral IMPACT® for Postoperative Radiochemotherapy in Patients With Carcinoma of the Head and Neck

Study design: Treatment, Non-Randomized

Primary outcome: Effects of immunomodulator arginine/omega-3 fatty acids/nucleotides oral supplement (Oral IMPACT®) administered via percutaneous gastrostomy during adjuvant chemoradiotherapy

Detailed description: OBJECTIVES:

- Assess the effects of immunomodulator arginine/omega-3 fatty acids/nucleotides oral

supplement (Oral IMPACT®) administered via percutaneous gastrostomy during adjuvant chemoradiotherapy in patients with stage III or IV epidermoid head and neck cancer.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.

Patients undergo radiotherapy 5 days a week for 6½ weeks. Patients receive cisplatin IV during weeks 1, 4, and 7 of radiotherapy. Patients also receive arginine/omega-3 fatty acids/nucleotides oral supplement (Oral IMPACT®) via percutaneous gastrostomy tube 3 times daily for 5 days before each chemotherapy treatment.

Eligibility

Minimum age: 18 Years. Maximum age: N/A. Gender(s): Both.

Criteria:

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

- Diagnosis of head and neck cancer meeting the following criteria:

- Epidermoid carcinoma

- Stage III or IV disease

- Must have percutaneous gastrostomy tube in place

- Must have undergone prior surgery for head and neck cancer within the past 6-8 weeks

- No cerebral metastases

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

- WHO performance status (PS) 0-2 OR Karnofsky PS 60-100%

- Life expectancy > 3 months

- WBC > 4,000/mm³

- ANC > 2,000/mm³

- Platelet count > 100,000/mm³

- PTT ≥ 50%

- Creatinine < 130 μmol/L

- Not pregnant or nursing

- Fertile patients must use effective contraception

- No severe sepsis

- No requirement for parenteral nutrition

- No pre-existing digestive pathology that results in bowel obstruction, nausea,

vomiting, and/or abdominal pain > grade 1

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

- See Disease Characteristics

Locations and Contacts

Additional Information

Clinical trial summary from the National Cancer Institute's PDQ® database

Starting date: June 2005
Last updated: May 23, 2008

Page last updated: June 20, 2008

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