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Prospective, Randomized Trial of Basiliximab (Simulect) in the Prophylaxis of High-Risk Keratoplasty Patients

Information source: University Hospital Freiburg
Information obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov on June 20, 2008
Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record.

Condition(s) targeted: Corneal Transplantation

Intervention: Basiliximab (Drug)

Phase: Phase 2

Status: Completed

Sponsored by: University Hospital Freiburg

Official(s) and/or principal investigator(s):
Thomas Reinhard, MD, Prof., Study Director, Affiliation: University eye hospital, Freiburg

Summary

Most high risk keratoplasties are currently performed under systemic immunosuppression. Immunosuppressants are currently either Cyclosporine A or mycophenolate mofetile, administered for around 6 months. Due to potentially severe adverse effects, new immunosuppressive exerting less side effects would be desirable. Basiliximab is a monoclonal, chimeric antibody, targeted specifically against the Interleukin-2-Rezeptor from activated T-cells. This agent is known to specifically inhibit T-cell proliferation upon intravenous application only twice following transplantation. Basiliximab has already been demonstrated effective in kidney transplantation.

This investigation is a prospective, randomized clinical trial on orthotopic, high-risk penetrating keratoplasty. Basiliximab is evaluated against systemic Cyclosporine A. Primary endpoint is graft rejection. Secondary endpoint is clear graft survival.

Clinical Details

Official title: Prospective, Randomized Trial of Basiliximab (Simulect) in the Prophylaxis of High-Risk Keratoplasty Patients

Study design: Prevention, Randomized, Open Label, Active Control, Parallel Assignment, Efficacy Study

Primary outcome: Graft rejection

Secondary outcome: Clear graft survival

Eligibility

Minimum age: N/A. Maximum age: N/A. Gender(s): Both.

Criteria:

Inclusion Criteria:

- high risk keratoplasty

Exclusion Criteria:

- normal risk keratoplasty

Locations and Contacts

Additional Information

Starting date: December 2003
Ending date: December 2005
Last updated: December 12, 2006

Page last updated: June 20, 2008

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