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Continuous Positive Airway Pressure and Acetazolamide to Treat Sleep Apnea Syndrome Patients at Altitude

Information source: University of Zurich
Information obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov on October 19, 2009
Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record.

Condition(s) targeted: Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome

Intervention: acetazolamide (Drug); nocturnal continuous positive airway pressure (Procedure); placebo (Drug)

Phase: Phase 4

Status: Recruiting

Sponsored by: University of Zurich

Official(s) and/or principal investigator(s):
Konrad E Bloch, MD, Study Director, Affiliation: University Hospital of Zurich, Pulmonary Division and Sleep Disorders Centre, Zurich, Switzerland

Overall contact:
Konrad E Bloch, MD, Phone: 41442553828, Email: konrad.bloch@usz.ch

Summary

The purpose of the study is to investigate the effect of nasal continuous positive airway pressure in combination with acetazolamide as a treatment for sleep related breathing disturbances in patients with the obstructive sleep apnea syndrome living at low altitude during a sojourn at moderate altitude.

Clinical Details

Official title: Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) and Acetazolamide for Treatment of Patients With the Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome at Altitude

Study design: Treatment, Randomized, Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Placebo Control, Crossover Assignment, Efficacy Study

Primary outcome: sleep disordered breathing and oxygenation

Secondary outcome: sleep quality, vigilance, acute mountain sickness, blood pressure

Eligibility

Minimum age: 20 Years. Maximum age: 80 Years. Gender(s): Both.

Criteria:

Inclusion Criteria:

- Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome, successfully on CPAP therapy

- Residence at low altitude (< 800 m)

- Obstructive apnea/hypopnea index >20/h and a complaint of excessive daytime

sleepiness before introduction of CPAP therapy

- > 15 oxygen desaturations/h (> 3% dips) during an ambulatory nocturnal pulse oximetry

performed at the end of a 4-night period without CPAP

Exclusion Criteria:

- Sleep disorders other than OSA

- More than mild cardiovascular disease, unstable cardiovascular disease

- Any lung disease, pulmonary hypertension

- Chronic rhinitis

- Treatment with drugs that affect respiratory center drive (benzodiazepines or other

sedatives or sleep inducing drugs, morphine or codeine derivates), stimulants (modafinil, methylphenidate, theophylline)

- Internal, neurologic or psychiatric disease that interfere with sleep quality

- Previous intolerance to moderate or low altitude (< 2600 m)

- Exposure to altitudes > 1500m for > 1 day within the last 4 weeks before the study

Locations and Contacts

Konrad E Bloch, MD, Phone: 41442553828, Email: konrad.bloch@usz.ch

University Hospital of Zurich, Pulmonary Division and Sleep Disorders Centre, Zurich CH-8091, Switzerland; Recruiting
Konrad E Bloch, MD, Phone: 0041442553828, Email: konrad.bloch@usz.ch
Konrad E Bloch, MD, Principal Investigator
Tsogyal Latshang, MD, Sub-Investigator
Additional Information

Starting date: June 2009
Ending date: November 2009
Last updated: July 7, 2009

Page last updated: October 19, 2009

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