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Adding Guided Self-Help Group Therapy to the Alli Weight Loss Program in Treating Binge Eating Disorder

Information source: National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
Information obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov on June 20, 2008
Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record.

Condition(s) targeted: Overweight; Eating Disorders

Intervention: Emotion regulation guided self-help group therapy (Behavioral); Orlistat/alli program (Drug)

Phase: N/A

Status: Active, not recruiting

Sponsored by: National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)

Official(s) and/or principal investigator(s):
Debra L. Safer, MD, Principal Investigator, Affiliation: Stanford University Department of Psychiatry

Summary

This study will evaluate the effectiveness of adding guided self-help group therapy to a weight loss program in achieving weight loss and reducing binge eating in overweight binge eaters.

Clinical Details

Official title: Comparing Orlistat/Alli to Orlistat/Alli Plus Guided Self-Help Group Therapy in Overweight Binge Eaters

Study design: Treatment, Randomized, Single Blind (Outcomes Assessor), Active Control, Parallel Assignment, Efficacy Study

Primary outcome: Weight loss

Secondary outcome: Binge frequency

Detailed description: Binge eating disorder is one of the most common eating disorders, with more than 4 million Americans affected. Following a binge eating episode, in which a person eats an excessive amount of food in a short period of time, the person often experiences feelings of guilt, depression, embarrassment, and disgust. Beyond the emotional distress caused by binge eating, people who binge eat are at a higher risk for more serious health problems associated with weight gain. These health problems may include high blood pressure, diabetes, heart disease, high cholesterol, and certain types of cancer. Thus, seeking effective treatment for binge eating disorder is vital to an affected person's overall physical and mental well-being. Managed weight loss programs, combined with certain forms of psychotherapy, have shown success in providing the direction and proper motivation to eat healthily and to prevent future binge eating episodes. This study will evaluate the effectiveness of adding guided self-help group therapy to the alli weight loss program in achieving weight loss and reducing binge eating in overweight binge eaters.

Participation in this single-blind study will last 36 weeks. Initial assessments will be divided over two 1- to 2-hour sessions. These assessments will include a history of any medical illness, height and weight measurements, and an eating disorder evaluation. Participants will also answer several questionnaires about self-esteem, feelings of depression, and emotion and eating. Participants will then be randomly assigned to one of two treatment groups: the alli program with the use of the weight loss drug orlistat or the alli program with the use of orlistat plus guided self-help group psychotherapy. All participants will take the over-the-counter weight loss medication orlistat three times a day for 12 weeks in conjunction with the alli program, a comprehensive weight loss program with online access. Participants assigned to the psychotherapy group will also attend 12 weekly guided self-help group psychotherapy sessions. These sessions will include behavioral support for adapting to the lifestyle changes promoted by the alli weight loss program.

All participants will undergo 12 weeks of active participation, 12 weeks of maintenance, and 12 weeks of follow-up. At various intervals during the first 6 months of the study, participants will answer a short group of questions concerning current binge eating habits; adherence to prescribed food, activity, and medication plan; and emotional state. The initial assessments will be repeated at Weeks 12, 24, and 36.

Eligibility

Minimum age: 18 Years. Maximum age: N/A. Gender(s): Both.

Criteria:

Inclusion Criteria:

- Body mass index greater than 27

- Binge eating at least two times per week during the 6 months prior to study entry

Exclusion Criteria:

- Current psychosis

- Current suicidal ideations

- Pregnant

- Receiving concurrent psychotherapy

- Unstable on psychotropic medications for 3 months prior to study entry

Locations and Contacts

Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California 94305, United States
Additional Information

Starting date: October 2007
Ending date: September 2008
Last updated: February 7, 2008

Page last updated: June 20, 2008

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