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Ventricular Tachycardia (VT) Ablation Versus Enhanced Drug Therapy

Information source: Capital District Health Authority, Canada
Information obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov on October 19, 2009
Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record.

Condition(s) targeted: Recurrent Ventricular Tachycardia

Intervention: Catheter Ablation (Procedure); Aggressive Antiarrhythmic Therapy (Amiodarone) (Drug)

Phase: N/A

Status: Recruiting

Sponsored by: Capital District Health Authority, Canada

Official(s) and/or principal investigator(s):
Anthony S.L. Tang, BSc, MD, FRCP(C), Study Director, Affiliation: Royal Jubilee Hospital
George A. Wells, BSc,MSc,PhD, Study Director, Affiliation: University of Ottawa Heart Institute

Overall contact:
John L Sapp, BSc., M.D., FRCP(C), Phone: 902-473-4272, Email: sappj@cdha.nshealth.ca

Summary

This study will compare aggressive antiarrhythmic therapy to catheter ablation for ventricular tachycardia in patients who have suffered prior myocardial infarction. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the optimal management of patients presenting with recurrent VT and receiving ICD therapy in spite of first-line antiarrhythmic drug therapy. The hypothesis is catheter ablation is superior to aggressive antiarrhythmic drug therapy for recurrent VT.

Clinical Details

Official title: Ventricular Tachycardia Ablation vs. Enhanced Drug Therapy in Structural Heart Disease

Study design: Cohort, Prospective

Primary outcome: Appropriate ICD shocks and death

Secondary outcome: All cause mortality

Detailed description: This is a multicentre, parallel group, two arm, unblinded, randomized clinical trial to compare two management strategies for patients with ischemic heart disease and recurrent ICD therapy despite at least one antiarrhythmic drug. The primary endpoint will be a composite of appropriate ICD shocks or death.

Eligibility

Minimum age: 18 Years. Maximum age: N/A. Gender(s): Both.

Criteria:

Inclusion Criteria:

- Prior Myocardial Infarction

- An implantable defibrillator

- One of the following VT events (within the past 3 months):

- greater than or equal to 3 episodes of symptomatic VT treated with ATP

- greater than or equal to 1 appropriate ICD shock

- greater than or equal to 3 VT episodes within 24 hours

- sustained VT below detection rate of the ICD documented by ECG

- "Failed" first-line antiarrhythmic drug therapy as defined by one of:

- Appropriate ICD therapy or sustained VT occurred while patient was taking

amiodarone

- Appropriate ICD therapy or sustained VT occurred on another antiarrhythmic drug

- An antiarrhythmic drug other than amiodarone was previously ineffective or not

tolerated

Exclusion Criteria:

- Active ischemia (acute thrombus, dynamic ST elevation on ECG) or another reversible

cause of VT (eg. electrolyte abnormalities, drug induced arrhythmia)

- Are known to be ineligible to take amiodarone (eg. active hepatitis, current

hyperthyroidism, pulmonary fibrosis, known allergy)

- Are ineligible for ablation (left ventricular thrombus, implanted mechanical aortic

and mitral valves)

- Renal Failure (creatinine clearance < 15 ml/min)

- Current NYHA functional class IV heart failure or CCS Functional Class IV angina

- Recent ST elevation myocardial infarction (< 1 month)

- Recent coronary bypass surgery (< 3 mon) or recent PCI (< 1 mon)

- Pregnant

- prior ablation for ventricular tachycardia

- A systemic illness likely to limit survival to < 1 year

- Unable or unwilling to provide informed consent

Locations and Contacts

John L Sapp, BSc., M.D., FRCP(C), Phone: 902-473-4272, Email: sappj@cdha.nshealth.ca

QEII Health Sciences Centre, Halifax, Nova Scotia B3H 3A7, Canada; Recruiting
John L Sapp, MD, FRCPC, Phone: 902-473-4272, Email: sappj@cdha.nshealth.ca
Karen A Giddens, RDMS, RDCS, Phone: 902-473-2758, Email: karen.giddens@cdha.nshealth.ca
John L Sapp, MD, FRCPC, Principal Investigator
Ratika Parkash, MD, FRCPC, Sub-Investigator
Additional Information

Starting date: May 2009
Ending date: December 2014
Last updated: September 17, 2009

Page last updated: October 19, 2009

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