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Prevalence and Outcome of Brachial Artery Endothelial Function in Morbidly Obese Patients Undergoing Bariatric Surgery

Information source: Sheba Medical Center
Information obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov on October 19, 2009
Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record.

Condition(s) targeted: Obesity, Morbid; Ischemic Heart Disease

Intervention: Measurement of flow mediated dilation of brachial artery. (Other)

Phase: N/A

Status: Not yet recruiting

Sponsored by: Sheba Medical Center

Summary

The relation between obesity and ischemic heart disease (IHD) is under considerable debate. The reduction in all-cause mortality and, more specifically, the reduction in cardiac-related mortality seen after weight-loss surgery, may be due to regression or slowing developement of subclinical IHD. Function of cells lining the arteries (endothelium) is closely related to the state of IHD and its measurement can serve as a surrogate marker for the existence and severity of IHD. The investigators hypothesize that the prevalence of undiagnosed IHD in the morbidly obese population is high and that following surgery for weight reduction there is a halt in the progression, or even a regression in its severity.

The study includes measurement of endothelial function before and after weight-reducing surgery.

Clinical Details

Official title: Prevalence and Outcome of Brachial Artery Endothelial Function in Morbidly Obese Patients Undergoing Bariatric Surgery

Study design: Cohort, Prospective

Primary outcome: Flow-mediated (endothelial-dependent) vasodilatation (FMD) difference (before vs after surgery)

Eligibility

Minimum age: 18 Years. Maximum age: 65 Years. Gender(s): Both.

Criteria:

Inclusion Criteria:

- Morbidly obese patients who fulfill the NIH criteria for surgical intervention.

Exclusion Criteria:

- Patients deemed unfit for surgery

- Pregnant women, or who are attempting conception.

- Subjects with any history of myocardial infarction, coronary artery bypass grafting

surgery, coronary angiography with angioplasty and/or stenting, or any lesion > 50% of the coronary artery luminal diameter, cerebrovascular accident, or peripheral vascular disease with abnormal electrocardiograms and/or echocardiography.

- History of drug or alcohol abuse.

- Chronic liver disease.

Locations and Contacts

Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer 52621, Israel
Additional Information

Starting date: March 2009
Last updated: February 9, 2009

Page last updated: October 19, 2009

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