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Does Caffeine Reduce Rosuvastatin-Induced Protection Against Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury?

Information source: Radboud University
Information obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov on June 20, 2008
Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record.

Condition(s) targeted: Ischemia Reperfusion Injury

Intervention: Rosuvastatin (Drug)

Phase: Phase 4

Status: Completed

Sponsored by: Radboud University

Official(s) and/or principal investigator(s):
Gerard Rongen, MD, Phd, Principal Investigator, Affiliation: UMCN st. Radboud

Summary

Does caffeine reduce rosuvastatin induced protection against ischemia reperfusion injury?

Clinical Details

Official title: Does Caffeine Reduce Rosuvastatin-Induced Protection Against Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury?

Study design: Prevention, Randomized, Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Placebo Control, Parallel Assignment, Pharmacodynamics Study

Primary outcome: The targeting of Technetium 99 labeled Annexin A5 is recorded with a gamma camera as a endpoint measure of ischemia-reperfusion damage.

Secondary outcome:

Workload (product of 50% of the maximum forearm force and duration of the ischemic exercise)

The effect of one-week treatment of rosuvastatin 20mg once daily on lipid spectrum.

The caffeine serum concentration after 24 hour abstinence .

Detailed description: Rosuvastatin is a proven cholesterol lowering medicine, which hereby is assumed to achieve a reduction in cardiovascular events. Apart from it's cholesterol lowering action, rosuvastatin may also increase tolerance against ischemia-reperfusion injury. In dogs rosuvastatin increases the endogenous concentration of adenosine, by enhancing the activity of the enzyme ecto-5'-nucleotidase, which converts adenosine monophosphate into adenosine. We hypothesize that rosuvastatin increases tolerance against ischemia-reperfusion injury by induction of ecto-5'-nucleotidase and thereby increasing adenosine activity. This protective effect of rosuvastatin can be abrogated by using the adenosine receptor antagonist caffeine.

Eligibility

Minimum age: 18 Years. Maximum age: 50 Years. Gender(s): Male.

Criteria:

Inclusion Criteria:

- Male

- age between 18-50 yrs

- signed informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

- Cardiovascular disease

- Hypertension (systole > 140 mmHg, diastole > 90 mmHg)

- Hypercholesterolemia (fasting total cholesterol > 6,0 mmol/l)

- Drug abuse

- Concomitant medication use

- Inability to perform the ischemic isometric muscle contraction

- Diabetes Mellitus (fasting glucose > 7. 0 mmol/L or random glucose > 11. 0 mmol/L)

- Alanine-Amino-Transferase (ALAT) >90U/L (more than twice the upper level of the normal

range)

- Creatinine Kinase (CK) >340U/L (more than twice the upper level of the normal range)

- Participation in any trial concerning medicinal products during the last 60 days prior

to this study.

- Participation in clinical trial involving

Locations and Contacts

UMCN st.Radboud, Nijmegen, Netherlands
Additional Information

Related publications:

Rongen GA, Oyen WJ, Ramakers BP, Riksen NP, Boerman OC, Steinmetz N, Smits P. Annexin A5 scintigraphy of forearm as a novel in vivo model of skeletal muscle preconditioning in humans. Circulation. 2005 Jan 18;111(2):173-8. Epub 2004 Dec 27.

Starting date: June 2007
Ending date: November 2007
Last updated: April 14, 2008

Page last updated: June 20, 2008

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