Study of Optimal Replacement of Thyroxine in the Elderly
Information source: Newcastle-upon-Tyne Hospitals NHS Trust
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on August 23, 2015 Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record.
Condition(s) targeted: Hypothyroidism
Intervention: Levothyroxine (Drug); Levothyroxine (Drug)
Phase: Phase 4
Status: Recruiting
Sponsored by: Newcastle-upon-Tyne Hospitals NHS Trust Official(s) and/or principal investigator(s): Salman Razvi, Principal Investigator, Affiliation: Gateshead Health NHS Foundation Trust
Overall contact: Salman Razvi, Phone: 0191 445 6052, Email: salman.razvi@ghnt.nhs.uk
Summary
All patients with hypothyroidism are currently treated the same way, regardless of age. The
investigators want to look at whether people aged 80 years or older would benefit from being
treated with lower doses of levothyroxine. There are three reasons why the investigators
think this could be beneficial, but this is not yet proven:
1. Some older people with hypothyroidism may have few symptoms.
2. Doctors look at the amount of Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH) in the patient's blood
to decide the dose of Thyroxine received. The standard "normal" TSH range used to
determine the dose of levothyroxine is from younger people. The investigators wonder
whether this is appropriate to all age ranges particularly as the investigators know
that older people may normally have higher TSH values.
3. If TSH levels are too low there may be a slight increased risk of problems such as
brittle bones or an irregular heartbeat.
The best way to test whether older people benefit from lower doses of levothyroxine is by a
large clinical trial. Before the investigators can do this, the investigators need to run a
smaller clinical trial called a "pilot study" (SORTED 1) to examine whether this is
practical and acceptable. The pilot study aims to recruit 50 patients with hypothyroidism
aged 80 or above.
Participants will be randomly allocated to receive their routine or lower dose of
levothyroxine. Follow-up will be conducted over approximately 25 weeks.
The investigators also propose a qualitative study (SORTED 2) to specifically understand
patient's willingness to take part in a RCT and participant's experience of the
intervention.
Finally, the investigators propose a retrospective cohort study of 400 treated hypothyroid
patients aged 80 years or more registered in 2008 in Primary Care Practices with the aim of
studying outcomes after 4 years. The cohort study will collect data required to inform a
sample size calculation for a future full study where the primary outcome will be 4 year
mortality.
Clinical Details
Official title: Study of Optimal Replacement of Thyroxine in the Elderly (SORTED) SORTED 1 - a Randomised Controlled Trial (Pilot Study), SORTED 2 - Qualitative Interviews, SORTED 3 - Retrospective Cohort
Study design: Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Single Blind (Subject), Primary Purpose: Treatment
Primary outcome: Participant's acceptability of study design and willingness to enter study
Secondary outcome: Participant recruitment rateTime to achieve desired TSH levels Medication compliance The acceptability of three patient completed questionnaires Assessment of mobility Change in specific cardiovascular risk factors Measure of risk of falls
Eligibility
Minimum age: 80 Years.
Maximum age: N/A.
Gender(s): Both.
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria:
- Males and Females aged 80 years or older
- Diagnosed with hypothyroidism and treated with Levothyroxine for at least 6 months
- Living independently in the community
- All TSH results within the range 0. 4 - 4mU/L in the 3 months before commencing the
study
- Participant has provided written informed consent for participation in the study,
prior to any study-specific procedures
Exclusion Criteria:
- Established dementia and therefore deemed incapable of providing informed consent.
- Other medical conditions which, inthe opinion of the Chief Investigator, would
prevent them from participating in the study (for example, end stage cancer, severe
chronic health conditions where the patient is housebound)
- Nursing Homes or Residential Care Home residents
- Individuals with thyroid cancer: since they require high doses of LT4 to suppress
their serum TSH
- Individuals on 25 mcg dailty of LT4: dose reduction will mean that they stop thyroid
replacement treatment
- Non english speaking individuals
- Participation in any other investigational trials within the last 3 months
- Participants prescribed medications that can affect thyroid function (amiodarone,
lithium, carbimazole or propylthiouracil)
- Known or suspected lactose intolerance (this would have implications for the proposed
over-encapsulated IMP)
Locations and Contacts
Salman Razvi, Phone: 0191 445 6052, Email: salman.razvi@ghnt.nhs.uk
Bensham Hospital, Gateshead, Tyne and Wear NE8 4YL, United Kingdom; Recruiting Lorna Ingoe, Email: lorna.ingoe@ghnt.nhs.uk Salman Razvi, Principal Investigator
Clinical Research Facility, Newcastle upon Tyne, Tyne and Wear NE1 4LP, United Kingdom; Recruiting Valerie Corrall, Phone: 01912464672, Email: CRF.DRN-study@ncl.ac.uk Sarah Groves, Phone: 0191 282 0084, Email: CRF.DRN-study@ncl.ac.uk Simon Pearce, Principal Investigator
Additional Information
Starting date: August 2012
Last updated: June 21, 2013
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