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Study of Catheter Related Infections Using Antibiotic-Coated vs. Conventional Catheters in Children

Information source: Indiana University
Information obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov on June 20, 2008
Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record.

Condition(s) targeted: Central Venous Catheter Related Infections

Intervention: Cook Incorporated C-UDLM-401J and C-UDLM-401J-ABRM (Device); Cook Incorporated C-UDLM-401J and C-UDLMY-501J (Device)

Phase: Phase 4

Status: Enrolling by invitation

Sponsored by: Indiana University School of Medicine

Official(s) and/or principal investigator(s):
Elaine G Cox, MD, Principal Investigator, Affiliation: Indiana University School of Medicine

Summary

The primary purpose of the study is to determine if a therapeutic difference exists between central venous catheters impregnated with minocycline and rifampin and conventional catheters not impregnated with antibiotics when used in children at high risk for bloodstream infections after cardiac surgery.

Clinical Details

Official title: A Randomized, Controlled Trial of Catheter Related Infectious Event Rates Using Antibiotic-Impregnated Catheters vs. Conventional Catheters in Pediatric Cardiovascular Surgery Patients

Study design: Prevention, Randomized, Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Parallel Assignment, Safety/Efficacy Study

Primary outcome: Incidence of catheter-related bloodstream infection (CRBSI)

Secondary outcome:

Cost-effectiveness of each catheter based on the rate of catheter complications between the two catheters, ICU days, ventilator days, total hospital duration, and antibiotic days.

Episodes of clinical sepsis and/or infection with identified source other than catheter

Death

Detailed description: The standard CVL is now commonly used for infants, children, and adults. The antibiotic-coated CVL is a newer CVL gaining popularity for use in adults. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the Center for Disease Control (CDC) support use of the antibiotic-coated CVL for adult patients. But the FDA and CDC have not yet endorsed use of the antibiotic-coated CVL for infants and children due to lack of research on this CVL in infants and children.

Eligibility

Minimum age: N/A. Maximum age: 17 Years. Gender(s): Both.

Criteria:

Inclusion Criteria:

- Age < 18 years

- Cardiovascular surgery patient with a case complexity warranting CVC placement longer

than 3 days

- Study devices of appropriate size for patient use without modification

- Informed consent obtained prior to patient entering the operating room

Exclusion Criteria:

- Age ≥ 18 years

- Drug allergy to minocycline, other tetracyclines, or rifampin

- Ventricular assist device (VAD) therapy

- Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) therapy

- Patients undergoing cardiac transplant

- Any active infection or being treated for bacteremia at the time of randomization

Locations and Contacts

Riley Hospital for Children, Indianapolis, Indiana 46202, United States
Additional Information

Starting date: September 2006
Ending date: August 2010
Last updated: November 29, 2007

Page last updated: June 20, 2008

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