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TBTC Study 23A: Pharmacokinetics of Intermittent Isoniazid and Rifabutin in HIV-TB

Information source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Information obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov on June 20, 2008
Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record.

Condition(s) targeted: HIV Infections; Tuberculosis

Intervention: Isoniazid (Drug); Rifabutin (Drug)

Phase: Phase 2/Phase 3

Status: Completed

Sponsored by: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

Official(s) and/or principal investigator(s):
Marc Weiner, MD, Principal Investigator, Affiliation: Audie L. Murphy VA Medical Center, San Antonio TX

Summary

Primary Objectives:

1) To determine the proportion of patients with HIV-related tuberculosis who have abnormal pharmacokinetic parameters for isoniazid and rifabutin.

Secondary Objectives:

1. To determine risk factors for abnormal pharmacokinetic parameters for isoniazid and rifabutin.

2. To evaluate the correlation between pharmacokinetic parameters of isoniazid and rifabutin and the occurrence of toxicity attributed to antituberculous therapy.

3. To evaluate the correlation between pharmacokinetic parameters of isoniazid and rifabutin and the efficacy of TB therapy.

4. To define and correlate phenotypic INH acetylator status with the results of genotypic acetylator data obtained in the parent trial.

Clinical Details

Official title: TBTC Study 23A: Pharmacokinetics of Intermittent Isoniazid and Rifabutin in USPHS Study 23: Treatment of HIV-Related Tuberculosis Using a Rifabutin-Based Regimen

Study design: Treatment, Non-Randomized, Open Label, Historical Control, Single Group Assignment, Pharmacokinetics Study

Primary outcome: To determine the proportion of patients with HIV-related tuberculosis who have abnormal pharmacokinetics of isoniazid and rifabutin.

Secondary outcome:

1) To determine risk factors for abnormal pharmacokinetics of isoniazid and rifabutin

2) To evaluate the correlation between pharmacokinetic parameters of isoniazid and rifabutin and the occurrence of toxicity attributed to antituberculous therapy.

3) To evaluate the correlation between pharmacokinetic parameters of isoniazid and rifabutin and the efficacy of TB therapy.

4) To define and correlate phenotypic INH acetylator status with the results of genotypic acetylator data obtained in the parent trial.

Detailed description: This study will seek to enroll every eligible patient enrolled in TBTC Study 23. Consenting patients will be asked to undergo measurements of isoniazid (if receiving), rifabutin and 25-OH desacetyl rifabutin levels at a time point in the study when steady state rifabutin levels are expected to have been achieved (at least two weeks following the start of rifabutin).

Eligibility

Minimum age: 18 Years. Maximum age: N/A. Gender(s): Both.

Criteria:

Inclusion:

1. Patient enrolled in TBTC Study 23

2. Informed consent

Exclusion:

1. Severe anemia (Hct <25%)

Locations and Contacts

Central Arkansas Veterans Health System, Little Rock, Arkansas 72205, United States

University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia Canada V5Z 4R4, Canada

LA County/USC Medical Center, Los Angeles, California 90033, United States

University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California 94110, United States

Denver Department of Public Health and Hospitals, Denver, Colorado 80204, United States

Washington, D.C. VAMC, Washington, District of Columbia 20422, United States

Hines VA Medical Center, Hines, Illinois 60141, United States

Chicago VA Medical Center (Lakeside), Chicago, Illinois 60611, United States

University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba CANADA R3A 1R8, Canada

Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21287-0003, United States

Boston Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts 02118, United States

New Jersey Medical School, Newark, New Jersey 07107-3001, United States

New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York 10016, United States

Columbia University/Presbyterian Medical Center, New York, New York 10032, United States

Harlem Hospital Center, New York, New York 10037, United States

Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina 34222, United States

Carolinas Medical Center, Charlotte, North Carolina 28203, United States

Montreal Chest Institute McGill University, Montreal, Quebec H2X 2P4Pq Canada, Canada

Nashville VA Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee 37212-2637, United States

University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, Texas 76107-2699, United States

Thomas Street Clinic, Houston, Texas 77009, United States

Audi L. Murphy VA Hospital, San Antonio, Texas 78284, United States

Seattle King County Health Department, Seattle, Washington 98104, United States

Additional Information

(Click here for more information about the Tuberculosis Trials Consortium (TBTC)

Starting date: July 1999
Ending date: November 2002
Last updated: September 9, 2005

Page last updated: June 20, 2008

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