Bupropion for Smoking Cessation During Pregnancy
Information source: The University of Texas, Galveston
Information obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov on February 07, 2013 Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record.
Condition(s) targeted: Pregnancy Related; Tobacco Use Disorder
Intervention: bupropion SR 150 mg tablets or matched placebo (Drug); Smoking Cessation Counseling (Behavioral)
Phase: Phase 4
Status: Recruiting
Sponsored by: The University of Texas, Galveston Official(s) and/or principal investigator(s): Gary DV Hankins, MD, Principal Investigator, Affiliation: University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston Tatiana Nanovskaya, PhD, Principal Investigator, Affiliation: University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston
Overall contact: Aimee L Jackson, MSN, WHNP-BC, Phone: 409-747-6647, Email: aijackso@utmb.edu
Summary
This is a prospective, double-blind placebo-controlled randomized controlled trial of the
preliminary safety and efficacy of bupropion SR in combination with behavioral counseling
for smoking cessation during pregnancy.
Clinical Details
Official title: Bupropion for Smoking Cessation During Pregnancy
Study design: Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Treatment
Primary outcome: Minnesota Nicotine Withdrawal Scale
Secondary outcome: 7-day point prevalence smoking abstinence7-day point prevalence smoking abstinence
Detailed description:
This is a prospective, double-blind placebo-controlled randomized controlled trial of the
preliminary safety and efficacy of bupropion SR in combination with behavioral counseling
for smoking cessation during pregnancy. A total of 150 pregnant smokers will receive
medication (75) or placebo (75) for 12 weeks. Compassionate care/continuance of therapy will
be available to pregnant subjects. Women who relapse to smoking postpartum will be offered
an additional course of medication treatment. All subjects irregardless of adherence with
12 week study drug administration period and smoking habits during pregnancy will be
followed through the duration of their pregnancy, delivery, and 6-month post partum period.
Subject participation will begin between 13-26 wks of gestation and end 6 months postpartum.
Participation will be ten (10) to thirteen(13)months in length.
Eligibility
Minimum age: 18 Years.
Maximum age: N/A.
Gender(s): Female.
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria:
- smoking at least 10 CPD prior to pregnancy and 5 CPD for the preceding 7 days
- 13-26 weeks gestation
- ≥18 years of age
- able to speak English or Spanish
- intent to carry pregnancy to term
- stable residence.
Exclusion Criteria:
- current illicit drug or alcohol abuse or dependence
- twins or other multiple gestation
- treatment for psychiatric disorder within the last 6 months
- unstable medical problems (eg, hypertension (BP>140/90), preeclampsia, threatened
abortion, hyperemesis gravidarum)
- known congenital abnormality
- seizure disorder
- use of psychotropic medication
- use of medication known to lower the seizure threshold
- anorexia/bulimia
- a personal history of closed head trauma with > 30 minutes of loss of consciousness
or amnesia or resulting in skull fracture or subdural hematoma/brain contusion
- use of any other smoking cessation treatment in the past 30 days
- current enrollment in methadone treatment program
Locations and Contacts
Aimee L Jackson, MSN, WHNP-BC, Phone: 409-747-6647, Email: aijackso@utmb.edu
University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, Galveston, Texas 77555, United States; Recruiting Aimee L Jackson, WHNP-BC, MSN Gary DV Hankins, MD, Principal Investigator Tatiana Nanovskaya, PhD, Principal Investigator
Additional Information
Starting date: July 2011
Last updated: June 5, 2012
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