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Continuous Spinal Anesthesia Versus Combined Spinal Epidural Block

Information source: Sao Jose do Rio Preto University
Information obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov on August 08, 2008
Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record.

Condition(s) targeted: Hip Fractures; Knee Arthroplasty; Femur Fracture

Intervention: continuous spinal anesthesia (Procedure); Spinocath a catheter for continuous spinal anesthesia (Procedure); combined spinal epidural anesthesia (Procedure)

Phase: N/A

Status: Not yet recruiting

Sponsored by: Sao Jose do Rio Preto University

Official(s) and/or principal investigator(s):
Luiz E Imbelloni, MD, Principal Investigator, Affiliation: Sao Jose do Rio Preto University

Overall contact:
Luiz E Imbelloni, MD, Phone: 55.21.2521-9404, Email: dr.imbelloni@terra.com.br

Summary

In major orthopaedic surgery of the lower extremities both continuous spinal anesthesia (CSA) and combined spinal epidural anesthesia (CSE) are safe and reliable anaesthesia methods. Our results suggest that both continuous spinal anesthesia and combined spinal epidural anesthesia provide good surgical conditions with a low incidence of complications. The sensory block level and hemodynamic changes were lesser with CSA.

Clinical Details

Official title: Continuous Spinal Anesthesia Versus Combined Spinal Epidural Block for Major Orthopedic Surgeries. Study Prospective and Randomized.

Study design: Treatment, Randomized, Single Blind (Subject), Crossover Assignment

Primary outcome: Comparison between continuous spinal anesthesia versus combined spinal-epidural anesthesia in major orthopedic surgeries.

Detailed description: 240 patients scheduled for hip, knee arthroplasty or fracture of the femur were randomly assigned to receive either CSA or CSE. Blocks were performed in the lateral position at L3-L4 interspace. Puncture success, technical difficulties, paresthesia, highest level of sensory and motor block, need for complementary doses of local anesthetic, degree of technical difficulties, cardiocirculatory changes and post dural puncture headache were registered. At the end of the surgery, the catheter was removed and CSF leak was evaluated.

Eligibility

Minimum age: 40 Years. Maximum age: N/A. Gender(s): Both.

Criteria:

Inclusion Criteria:

- Fractures repair of femur, or arthroplasty of either knee or hip

Exclusion Criteria:

- Hypovolemia

- Preexisting neurologic disease

- Coagulation disorders and/or administration of thromboprophylaxis less than eight

hours before the start of surgery

- Infection at the puncture site

- Agitation or delirium and the presence of a urinary bladder catheter.

Locations and Contacts

Luiz E Imbelloni, MD, Phone: 55.21.2521-9404, Email: dr.imbelloni@terra.com.br

SaoJoseRPU, São José do Rio Preto, São Paulo 15015.000, Brazil; Completed
Additional Information

Starting date: March 2008
Ending date: January 2009
Last updated: February 14, 2008

Page last updated: August 08, 2008

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