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Acetaminophen Versus Ibuprofen for the Control of Immediate and Delayed Pain Following Orthodontic Separator Placement

Information source: University of Missouri, Kansas City
Information obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov on October 19, 2009
Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record.

Condition(s) targeted: Orthodontic Pain

Intervention: Acetaminophen, Ibuprofen, Avicel (placebo) (Drug)

Phase: Phase 4

Status: Recruiting

Sponsored by: University of Missouri, Kansas City

Official(s) and/or principal investigator(s):
Shelliann A Kawamoto, DDS, Principal Investigator, Affiliation: University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Dentistry Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics
Karen Williams, RDH, MS, PhD, Study Chair, Affiliation: University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Dentistry

Overall contact:
Shelliann A Kawamoto, DDS, Phone: 816-235-2141, Email: sak427@umkc.edu

Summary

The purpose of this research study is to compare pain control effectiveness of two medicines and a placebo (a dummy pill that does not contain any pain relieving medication) to see which one works better at preventing pain when taken both 1 hour before and 6 hours after orthodontic separators are placed. The research hypothesis is that there will be a significant difference in pain as measured by Visual Analogue Scales (VAS) over time and that this effect will differ for acetaminophen versus ibuprofen.

Clinical Details

Official title: Acetaminophen Versus Ibuprofen for the Control of Immediate and Delayed Pain Following Orthodontic Separator Placement

Study design: Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo Control, Parallel Assignment, Efficacy Study

Primary outcome: Pain/discomfort levels reported on Visual Analogue Scales

Eligibility

Minimum age: 9 Years. Maximum age: 17 Years. Gender(s): Both.

Criteria:

Inclusion Criteria:

- Orthodontic treatment requires banding of posterior teeth

- Orthodontic treatment requires the placement of two or more separators

- Able to swallow analgesic pills

- English speaking

- Age 9-17

- Minimum weight requirement of 88 pounds

Exclusion Criteria:

- Orthodontic appliances are present in the mouth

- Use of acetaminophen or ibuprofen is contraindicated (allergy, GI problems)

- Antibiotics or analgesics are currently in use

- History of systemic disease exists (arthritis, diabetes, cystic fibrosis)

- Significant cognitive impairment

Locations and Contacts

Shelliann A Kawamoto, DDS, Phone: 816-235-2141, Email: sak427@umkc.edu

Orthodontic office of Drs. Dan Blackwell, Beth Blackwell-Nill, Scott Francois, Lee's Summit, Missouri 64063, United States; Recruiting
Dan Blackwell, DDS, Phone: 816-524-6525
Dan Blackwell, DDS, Principal Investigator

Orthodontic office of Dr. James Osborne, Lee's Summit, Missouri 64082, United States; Recruiting
James W Osborne, DDS, Phone: 816-537-5665
James Osborne, DDS, Principal Investigator

Additional Information

Starting date: June 2007
Last updated: June 20, 2007

Page last updated: October 19, 2009

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