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Ezetimibe Plus Simvastatin Versus Simvastatin in Untreated Subjects With High Cholesterol (P03435)(COMPLETED)

Information source: Schering-Plough
Information obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov on June 20, 2008
Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record.

Condition(s) targeted: Hypercholesterolaemia; Atherosclerosis

Intervention: Ezetimibe + Simvastatin (Drug); Simvastatin (Drug)

Phase: Phase 4

Status: Completed

Sponsored by: Schering-Plough

Summary

This study will assess whether co-administration of ezetimibe 10 mg with simvastatin 20 mg will be more effective than treatment with simvastatin 20 mg alone in reducing LDL-C concentrations when administered for 6 weeks.

Clinical Details

Official title: SCH 58235: A Multicenter, Randomised, Parallel Groups, Placebo-Controlled Study Comparing The Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability Of The Daily Co-Administration of Ezetimibe 10 mg With Simvastatin 20 mg vs Ezetimibe Placebo With Simvastatin 20 mg in Untreated Subjects With Primary Hypercholesterolaemia And Coronary Heart Disease (Protocol P03435)

Study design: Treatment, Randomized, Double Blind (Subject, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Active Control, Parallel Assignment, Safety/Efficacy Study

Primary outcome: Percent change in LDL-C from baseline to endpoint.

Secondary outcome:

Percent of subjects who achieve LDL-C ESC goal (ie, <3 mmol/L [115 mg/dL]) at endpoint.

Percent change from baseline to endpoint in total cholesterol, HDL-C and triglycerides.

Safety: adverse events, laboratory test results, vital signs.

Eligibility

Minimum age: 18 Years. Maximum age: 75 Years. Gender(s): Both.

Criteria:

Inclusion Criteria:

- >=18 years and <= 75 years of age

- LDL-C concentration >= 3. 3 mmol/L (130 mg/dL) to <= 4. 9 mmol/L (190 mg/dL) at

baseline.

- Triglyceride concentration <3. 99 mmol/L (350 mg/dL) at baseline.

- Documented coronary heart disease (CHD), which will include one or more of the

following features: documented stable angina (with evidence of ischemia on exercise testing); history of MI; history of PCI (primarily PTCA with or without stent replacement); symptomatic peripheral vascular disease; documented history of atherothrombotic cerebrovascular disease; and/or documented history of non-Q wave MI.

- Stable weight history for at least 4 weeks prior to entry into study at baseline.

- Female subjects of childbearing potential must be using an acceptable method of birth

control or be surgically sterilized.

Exclusion Criteria:

- Body mass index (BMI) >=35 kg/m^2 at baseline.

- Subjects whose liver transaminases (ALT, AST) are >1. 5 times the upper limit of normal

and with active liver diseases at baseline.

- Subjects with evidence of current myopathy (including subjects with CK>1. 5 times above

the upper limit of normal) at baseline.

- Subjects with clinical laboratory tests (CBC, blood chemistries, urinalysis) outside

the normal range that are clinically acceptable to the investigator at baseline.

- Subjects with Type II diabetes mellitus who are poorly controlled (HbA1c>9%) or newly

diagnosed (within 3 months) or who have had a change in anti-diabetic therapy within 3 months of baseline.

- Subjects with Type I diabetes mellitus who have not been on a stable insulin regimen

for 3 months prior to baseline, or who have a recent history of repeated hypoglycaemia or unstable glycaemic control.

- Subjects who have known hypersensitivity to HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors.

- Female subjects who consume >14 units and male subjects who consume >21 units of

alcohol per week.

- Female subjects who are pregnant or breast feeding.

- Subjects who have not observed the designated washout periods for any of the

prohibited medications.

Locations and Contacts

Additional Information

Starting date: September 2003
Ending date: August 2004
Last updated: April 4, 2008

Page last updated: June 20, 2008

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