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A Preliminary Study of a New Tranexamic Acid Dosing Schedule for Cardiac Surgery

Information source: Mayo Clinic
Information obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov on June 20, 2008
Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record.

Condition(s) targeted: Cardiac Surgery

Intervention: tranexamic acid (Drug); tranexamic acid (Drug)

Phase: Phase 3

Status: Completed

Sponsored by: Mayo Clinic

Official(s) and/or principal investigator(s):
Gregory A. Nuttall, M.D., Principal Investigator, Affiliation: Mayo Clinic College of Medicine

Summary

Tranexamic acid is administered intravenously to prevent bleeding associated with cardiac surgery and cardiopulmonary bypass. We have developed an assay for tranexamic acid. We have developed an alternative dosing schedule for tranexamic acid. The objective of this preliminary study is to determine if this new dosing schedule can achieve the desired plasma concentration of tranexamic acid and reduce intra and inter patient variability in tranexamic acid plasma concentrations relative to the current dosing schedule.

Clinical Details

Official title: A Preliminary Study of a New Tranexamic Acid Dosing Schedule for Cardiac Surgery

Study design: Treatment, Randomized, Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Active Control, Parallel Assignment, Pharmacokinetics Study

Primary outcome: Plasma tranexamic acid levels

Detailed description: Tranexamic acid is administered intravenously to prevent bleeding associated with cardiac surgery and cardiopulmonary bypass. The current dosing regimen for tranexamic acid was empirically derived based upon pharmacokinetics in normal patients receiving the drug. We have developed an assay for tranexamic acid and found that the plasma concentration of tranexamic acid varies greatly between patients and also over time within each patient, especially in patients with renal insufficiency. We have developed an alternative dosing schedule for tranexamic acid that incorporates the effects of renal function on tranexamic acid concentrations. The objective of this preliminary study is to determine if this new dosing schedule can achieve the desired plasma concentration of tranexamic acid and reduce intra and inter patient variability in tranexamic acid plasma concentrations relative to the current dosing schedule. The results of this study will be used in a larger subsequent study of what level of plasma tranexamic acid concentration is needed to prevent bleeding and transfusion of blood products in patients undergoing cardiac surgery.

Eligibility

Minimum age: 18 Years. Maximum age: N/A. Gender(s): Both.

Criteria:

Inclusion Criteria:

- Age 18 years old or greater having cardiac surgery.

Exclusion Criteria:

- Age less than 18 years old.

- Since tranexamic acid is not approved for pregnant patients, those extremely rare

patients that are pregnant and having cardiac surgery will be excluded from the study

Locations and Contacts

Additional Information

Mayo Clinic Clinical Trials

Starting date: January 2004
Ending date: December 2004
Last updated: January 7, 2008

Page last updated: June 20, 2008

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