The primary objective of this study is to determine the maximum tolerated dose of sorafenib
up to the full active dose when combined with standard weekly dosing of topotecan in
patients with recurrent small cell lung cancer and to characterize the toxicities associated
with the combination of topotecan and sorafenib in this patient population
Minimum age: N/A.
Maximum age: N/A.
Gender(s): Both.
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients must have histologically proven small cell carcinoma of bronchogenic origin.
- Must have received one course of systemic chemotherapy which included cisplatin or
carboplatin. Chemotherapy administered during radiation is allowable.
- Must have radiographically documented disease recurrence or progression by CT scan
or bone scan. CNS only recurrence is not sufficient. Measurable disease per RECIST
criteria is not required.
- ECOG Performance status of 0 to 2
- Adequate organ function within 14 days of study enrollment as defined by the
following:
- Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1500/mm3
- Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm3
- Hemoglobin ≥ 9 gm/dL
- Creatinine ≤ 1. 5 mg/dL
- Bilirubin < 1. 5 times upper limit of normal (x UNL)
- Alkaline phosphatase, aspartate transaminase and alanine transaminase < 3 x ULN
(may be <5 x ULN if hepatic metastases)
- Women of childbearing potential and sexually active males must use an effective
method of contraception during the study and for 3 months after the last dose of
study drug.
- Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test performed
within 7 days prior to the start of treatment.
- Treated brain metastases that are stable for a minimum of 4 weeks following surgery
or radiation and off therapeutic glucocorticoids are allowed.
- INR<1. 5 or a PT/PTT within normal limits. Patients receiving anti- coagulation
treatment with an agent such as warfarin or heparin may be allowed to participate.
For patients on warfarin, the INR should be measured prior to initiation of sorafenib
and monitored at least weekly, or as defined by the local standard of care, until INR
is stable.
- Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent. A
signed informed consent must be obtained prior to any study specific procedures.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnant or breast feeding.
- Myocardial infarction or cerebrovascular accident within 6 months.
- Uncontrolled hypertension defined as systolic blood pressure > 150 mmHg or diastolic
blood pressure > 90 mmHg despite optimal medical management.
- History of other active invasive malignancy (except for basal cell or squamous cell
skin cancer) within 12 months.
- Major surgery within 4 weeks.
- Chemotherapy within 4 weeks.
- Cardiac disease: Congestive heart failure > NYHA Class II, unstable or new-onset
angina within prior 3 months.
- History of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy.
- Active clinically serious infection > CTCAE Grade 2.
- Ventricular arrhythmias requiring anti-arrhythmic therapy.
- Serious non-healing wound, ulcer or fracture.
- Any hemorrhage or bleeding event > CTCAE Grade 3 within 4 weeks of study enrollment.
- Pulmonary hemorrhage/bleeding event ≥ CTCAE Grade 2 within 4 weeks of first dose of
study drug.
- Thrombotic or embolic events such as a cerebrovascular accident including transient
ischemic attacks within the past 6 months.
- Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or chronic hepatitis B or C infection.
- Any condition that impairs patient's ability to swallow whole pills.
- Any gastrointestinal malabsorption syndrome
- Use of St. John's wort or rifampin.