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Investigations on Differences in Atorvastatin Metabolites Ratios as a Diagnostic Tool in Detecting Atorvastatin Induced Myotoxicity

Information source: University of Oslo School of Pharmacy
Information obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov on February 12, 2009
Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record.

Condition(s) targeted: Myotoxicity of Atorvastatin Treatment

Intervention: Atorvastatin (Drug)

Phase: Phase 4

Status: Recruiting

Sponsored by: University of Oslo School of Pharmacy

Official(s) and/or principal investigator(s):
Anders Åsberg, Ph.D., Study Director, Affiliation: Universtiy of Oslo

Overall contact:
Kjetil Retterstøl, MD, PhD, Phone: +4723070000, Email: kjetil.retterstol@rikshospitalet.no

Summary

The primary objective of the study is to investigate the ratios of p-hydroxyatorvastatin to atorvastatin in patients receiving atorvastatin treatment, who experience muscle adverse events, to elucidate whether differences in this ratio might have a positive or negative predictive value in diagnosing atorvastatin muscle toxicity.

Clinical Details

Official title: Investigations on Differences in Atorvastatin Metabolites Ratios as a Diagnostic Tool in Detecting Atorvastatin Induced Myotoxicity

Study design: Diagnostic, Non-Randomized, Single Blind (Investigator), Active Control, Single Group Assignment, Pharmacokinetics Study

Primary outcome: ratio of p-hydroxyatorvastatin to atorvastatin vs. myopathy

Secondary outcome: ratio of atorvastatin lactone to atorvastatin vs. myopathy

Detailed description: The primary objective of the study is to investigate the ratios of p-hydroxyatorvastatin to atorvastatin in patients receiving atorvastatin treatment, who experience muscle adverse events, to elucidate whether differences in this ratio might have a positive or negative predictive value in diagnosing atorvastatin muscle toxicity. If this is shown, measurements of atorvastatin metabolites from patients experiencing muscle adverse events might be a valuable diagnostic tool to diagnose myopathy associated with statin treatment. The primary endpoint cut off level for present myotoxicity has been set to a ratio of p-hydroxyatorvastatin /atorvastatin of 0. 15 from the previously performed pilot study (Unpublished data, Herman M et al). Values at or above this ratio will be considered as clinical significant indicia of statin related myopathy.

Secondary objectives include descriptively investigation of drug to metabolite cut off ratio for atorvastatin lactone/atorvastatin. Whether other cut off values, both for p-hydroxyatorvastatin as well as for atorvastatin lactone, give more precise identification of patients that are experiencing statin related myopathy compared to controls will also be investigated.

Explorative objectives of the study are to investigate possible in vitro phenotypic differences in isolated muscle cells from patients experiencing muscle toxicity compared to patients not experiencing muscle toxicity. If there are genetic differences between patients experiencing myotoxicity and those not, this difference is likely to show as phenotypic differences in in vitro studies of isolated muscle cells. If such phenotypic differences are present in vitro possible mechanistic causes will be further investigated.

Eligibility

Minimum age: 18 Years. Maximum age: N/A. Gender(s): Both.

Criteria:

Inclusion Criteria:

- Suspected atorvastatin induced muscle adverse events.

- Signed informed consent.

- 18 years of age or older.

- Able to donate blood samples.

Locations and Contacts

Kjetil Retterstøl, MD, PhD, Phone: +4723070000, Email: kjetil.retterstol@rikshospitalet.no

Rikshospitalet-Radiumhospitalet HF, Lipid clinic, Oslo 0027, Norway; Recruiting
Kjetil Retterstøl, MD, Ph.D., Phone: +4723070000, Email: kjetil.retterstol@rikshospitalet.no
Additional Information

Starting date: May 2005
Ending date: March 2009
Last updated: February 12, 2009

Page last updated: February 12, 2009

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