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Randomized Study of L-Baclofen in Patients With Refractory Trigeminal Neuralgia

Information source: FDA Office of Orphan Products Development
Information obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov on October 19, 2009
Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record.

Condition(s) targeted: Trigeminal Neuralgia

Intervention: L-baclofen (Drug)

Phase: N/A

Status: Recruiting

Sponsored by: FDA Office of Orphan Products Development

Official(s) and/or principal investigator(s):
Michael J. Soso, Study Chair, Affiliation: University of Pittsburgh

Summary

OBJECTIVES: I. Evaluate the efficacy of L-baclofen in patients with refractory trigeminal neuralgia.

II. Evaluate the safety and tolerance of L-baclofen in these patients.

Clinical Details

Study design: Treatment, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo Control, Parallel Assignment, Efficacy Study

Detailed description: PROTOCOL OUTLINE: This is a randomized, double blind, placebo controlled, parallel study.

Patients are randomized to receive either L-baclofen or placebo orally at increasing daily doses for 1 week. Patients then continue to receive the maximum dosage acceptable for a 1 week maintenance period.

Patients, thereafter, may enroll in a long term open label study with L-baclofen.

Patients are followed at 1, 3, 6, 9, and 12 months.

Eligibility

Minimum age: 18 Years. Maximum age: 80 Years. Gender(s): Both.

Criteria:

PROTOCOL ENTRY CRITERIA:

- -Disease Characteristics-- Idiopathic trigeminal neuralgia - Paroxysmal attacks of facial

or frontal pain lasting a few seconds to less than 2 minutes - Pain has at least 4 of the

following characteristics: Distribution along one or more divisions of the trigeminal nerve Sudden, intense, sharp, superficial, stabbing, or burning quality Pain intensity severe Precipitation from trigger areas, or by certain daily activities such as eating,

talking, washing the face, or cleaning the teeth Between paroxysms entirely asymptomatic -

No neurological deficit - Attacks are stereotyped in the individual patient - Exclusion of

other causes of facial pain by history, physical examination and special investigations when necessary Must be uncontrolled or refractory as defined by occurrence of at least 2 paroxysms of pain per day despite conventional treatment with maximally tolerated doses of

carbamazepine - -Prior/Concurrent Therapy-- No concurrent medication for trigeminal

neuralgia other than carbamazepine, phenytoin, and neurontin Concurrent medication for

other conditions allowed Concurrent medication must be on stable dose(s) - -Patient

Characteristics-- Hepatic: No significant hepatic disease Renal: No significant renal disease Neurological: No evidence of progressing neurological disorder (e. g., intracranial neoplasm, multiple sclerosis) Other: No history of drug abuse Not pregnant Effective contraception required of all fertile patients

Locations and Contacts

University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15261, United States; Recruiting
Michael J Soso, Phone: 412-648-1239
Additional Information

Starting date: June 1998
Last updated: June 23, 2005

Page last updated: October 19, 2009

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