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3TC or No 3TC for HIV With 3TC Resistance

Information source: University of British Columbia
Information obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov on August 08, 2008
Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record.

Condition(s) targeted: HIV Infections

Intervention: Lamivudine (Drug)

Phase: Phase 4

Status: Recruiting

Sponsored by: University of British Columbia

Official(s) and/or principal investigator(s):
Julio Montaner, MD, Principal Investigator, Affiliation: University of British Columbia/Providence Health Care

Overall contact:
Sophie Geeraerts, Phone: 604-806-8758, Email: sophie@hivnet.ubc.ca

Summary

The purpose of this study is to compare the effects of continuing or discontinuing 3TC treatment in the presence of HIV virus with 3TC resistance for persons who are on a regimen including least three other anti-HIV drugs. The overall aim is to determine whether continuing 3TC is of benefit in HIV-positive persons who have already shown resistance to this drug.

Clinical Details

Official title: A Randomized Study to Evaluate Virologic Response Following Discontinuation Vs. No Discontinuation of 3TC in Patients Who Are Infected With HIV With Previously Documented Reduced Susceptibility to 3TC and Who Have Adequate Virologic Suppression on Combination Antiretroviral Therapy

Study design: Treatment, Randomized, Open Label, Active Control, Parallel Assignment

Primary outcome: Virologic failure (VL above 50 copies/ml) on two consecutive dates, at least two weeks apart, in the absence of concurrent acute illness or recent immunization during the first 24 weeks.

Secondary outcome:

Percent and absolute change in viral load from baseline to week 24 and week 48.

Change in CD4 count in both absolute number and percentage from baseline to week 24 and week 48.

Eligibility

Minimum age: 18 Years. Maximum age: N/A. Gender(s): Both.

Criteria:

Inclusion Criteria:

- Be HIV positive

- Be at least 18 years old.

- Currently receiving 3TC for HIV infection in conjunction with at least three other

antiretroviral drugs. Must have started this regimen at least three months prior to starting this study.

- A plasma viral load of less than 50 copies/mL on at least two occasions (measured at

least 28 days apart immediately prior to screening).

- Evidence of resistance to 3TC

Exclusion Criteria:

- Pregnancy or breastfeeding.

- Hepatitis B surface antigen (HbsAg) positive at time of screening or with the previous

year.

Locations and Contacts

Sophie Geeraerts, Phone: 604-806-8758, Email: sophie@hivnet.ubc.ca

Downtown IDC, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada; Recruiting
Brian Conway, MD, Phone: 604-642-6429

Cool Aid Community Health Centre, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada; Recruiting
Chris Fraser, Phone: 250-385-1466

St. Boniface General Hospital, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada; Not yet recruiting
Stuart Rosser, MD, Phone: 204-237-2948

Maple Leaf Clinic, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Recruiting
Mona Loutfy, MD, Phone: 416-949-3905

Sunnybrook Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Recruiting
Anita Rachlis, MD, Phone: 416-480-4689

Haven Program, Sudbury, Ontario, Canada; Recruiting
Roger Sandre, MD, Phone: 705-523-7059

McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada; Recruiting
Sharon Walsley, MD, Phone: 416-340-3871

Montreal General Hospital, Montreal, Quebec, Canada; Recruiting
Julian Falutz, MD, Phone: 514-934-8070

Centre Hospitalier de l’université de Laval, Ste Foy, Quebec, Canada; Recruiting
Sylvie Trottier, MD, Phone: 418-654-2705

Additional Information

Starting date: January 2004
Last updated: October 19, 2005

Page last updated: August 08, 2008

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