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Effect of Cosopt Versus Combigan on Retinal Vascular Autoregulation in Primary Open Angle Glaucoma (POAG)

Information source: Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary
Information obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov on October 19, 2009
Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record.

Condition(s) targeted: Glaucoma

Intervention: Cosopt (Drug); Combigan (Drug)

Phase: N/A

Status: Recruiting

Sponsored by: Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary

Summary

We have completed a study in which we examined the response of the retinal circulation to changes in posture from sitting to lying down in patients with primary open angle glaucoma (POAG). This alteration in position produces changes in the local blood pressure at the entrance to the retinal vasculature. In a healthy retina, the vasculature adapts by dilating and constricting in order to maintain a steady blood flow rate. In an eye with POAG, this often does not occur. As a result, there are large fluctuations in blood flow which may produce the retinal neuronal damage associated with glaucoma.

The purpose of this study is to demonstrate that topical anti-glaucoma treatments with agents that have vasoactive as well as IOP-lowering effects can have a beneficial effect on maintaining a steady retinal blood flow rate even when there are changes in local blood pressure.

Clinical Details

Study design: Basic Science, Randomized, Single Blind (Investigator), Crossover Assignment, Efficacy Study

Primary outcome: Change in retinal blood flow with increase in perfusion pressure due to posture change

Eligibility

Minimum age: 40 Years. Maximum age: 80 Years. Gender(s): Both.

Criteria:

Inclusion Criteria:

- POAG

- Age 40 to 80 years

- Untreated IOP greater than 21 mm Hg

Exclusion Criteria:

- More than two IOP lowering medications

- Exfoliaton or pigment dispersion syndrome

- Diabetic retinopathy

- History of ocular surgery

Locations and Contacts

Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Boston, Massachusetts 02114, United States; Recruiting
Louis R Pasquale, MD, Phone: 617-573-4270, Email: Louis_Pasquale@meei.harvard.edu
Louis R Pasquale, MD, Principal Investigator
Additional Information

Related publications:

Feke GT, Pasquale LR. Retinal blood flow response to posture change in glaucoma patients compared with healthy subjects. Ophthalmology. 2008 Feb;115(2):246-52. Epub 2007 Aug 8.

Starting date: January 2009
Ending date: June 2010
Last updated: January 20, 2009

Page last updated: October 19, 2009

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