IMA910 Plus GM-CSF With Low-Dose Cyclophosphamide Pre-Treatment in Advanced Colorectal Carcinoma Patients Following a Successful 12 Week First-Line Treatment With Oxaliplatin-Based Chemotherapy (IMA910-101)
Information source: immatics Biotechnologies GmbH
Information obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov on October 19, 2009 Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record.
Condition(s) targeted: Colorectal Carcinoma
Intervention: Endoxana, IMA910, Leukine (Drug)
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Status: Recruiting
Sponsored by: immatics Biotechnologies GmbH Official(s) and/or principal investigator(s): Jürgen Frisch, MD, Study Director, Affiliation: immatics biotechnolgies GmbH
Overall contact: Andrea Mayer-Mokler, Phone: +49 7071 565 125, Ext: 18, Email: mayer@immatics.com
Summary
This study is being conducted in order to determine whether IMA910 as single agent with
GM-CSF as adjuvant following pre-treatment with low-dose cyclophosphamide is safe and shows
sufficient anti-tumour effectiveness in patients with advanced CRC to warrant further
development. The regular study duration for individual patients comprises regularly 3-6
weeks of screening, 33 weeks of treatment (16 vaccinations) and 4 weeks follow-up. Thus, the
period between start of screening and end of study is about 10 months per patient. Patients
will be withdrawn from study treatment once a progress according to RECIST is noted. An
enrolment plan for the first 6 patients included in this study will be used to ensure
maximum safety of the study participants.
Clinical Details
Official title: An Open Label, Multicenter Phase 1-2 Study to Investigate the Effectiveness, Safety and Immunogenicity of a Monotherapy With Intradermal IMA910 Plus GM-CSF Following Pre-Treatment With Low-Dose Cyclophosphamide in Advanced Colorectal Carcinoma Patients Who Have Successfully Completed a 12 Week First-Line Treatment With Oxaliplatin-Based Chemotherapy.
Study design: Treatment, Open Label, Active Control, Single Group Assignment, Safety/Efficacy Study
Primary outcome: Disease control rateSafety assessment of the first six enrolled patients
Secondary outcome: Tumour response rates and SD rateDCR Duration of response and OS Cellular and non-cellular immunomonitoring Biomarkers Analysis of tumour tissue Overall Safety
Detailed description:
This is a multicenter, open-label, Phase 1-2 study in patients with locally advanced and/or
metastatic colorectal cancer (CRC) to investigate the effectiveness, safety and
immunogenicity of IMA910 plus GM-CSF given as single-therapy after successful (CR, PR or SD)
completion of a 12 week first-line oxaliplatin-based standard chemotherapy (e. g. FOLFOX,
XELOX). The aim of this study is to investigate whether IMA910 plus GM-CSF is an effective
maintenance therapy with a favourable toxicity profile. A single dose of low-dose
Cyclophosphamide is applied as an immune modulator before the start of vaccination.
Effectiveness is measured in terms of the disease control rate (DCR) at Visit 14 (= 27 weeks
of vaccination) according to RECIST. The baseline tumour response assessment is performed
after a first-line oxaliplatin-based standard chemotherapy for 12 weeks (combination of
bevacizumab to the first-line treatment is not allowed). Tumour response assessments will be
performed every 9 weeks according to RECIST. The patient will be taken off study if a
progress according to RECIST is noted.
Patients must be HLA-A*02-positive. Patients must have been diagnosed with unresectable,
locally advanced and/or metastatic colorectal cancer before first-line chemotherapy.
Patients must have completed a 12 week first-line oxaliplatin-based standard chemotherapy
(e. g. FOLFOX or XELOX) with either complete or partial response or stable disease as the
outcome. In case the 12 week first-line oxaliplatin-based standard chemotherapy results in
resectable disease the patient may not be enrolled and routinely undergoes surgical
resection of residual tumour. Patients must be aged 18 years or older and must have
histological confirmed colorectal adenocarcinoma (CRC) and radiological evidence (CT/MRI) of
unresectable locally advanced and/or metastatic CRC prior to 12 week first-line
oxaliplatin-based standard chemotherapy.
This study will employ low-dose Cyclophosphamide (administered as a single i. v. infusion at
a dose of 300 mg/m2 3 days prior to the first vaccination) in order to increase the immune
response to IMA910 (5. 8 mg i. d.). Patients will receive 7 intradermal injections of IMA910
plus GM-CSF (75 microgram i. d.) in the first 6 weeks of treatment (induction period)
followed by 9 vaccinations at 3-weekly intervals for further 27 weeks (maintenance period).
In total the patients will receive 16 vaccinations over a period of 33 weeks.
At screening a CT or MRI of the chest, abdomen/pelvis will be performed to assess baseline
tumour status. Brain scans have to be performed if clinically indicated to detect suspected
brain metastasis. Bone scans of the extremities have to be performed in case of known
metastasis of the extremities or suspected metastasis. During the study tumour assessments
will be performed every 9 weeks by either CT or MRI of the chest, abdomen and pelvis. In
patients with bone metastases of the extremities detected at baseline or during the study,
repeat assessments of the sites of bone metastases will be performed after 14 and 37 weeks.
Cellular immunomonitoring (T-cell responses to peptides contained in IMA910 and analysis of
other immune cell populations that may influence T-cell responses such as Tregs), serum
levels of antibodies and molecules with suspected influence on immune response will be
assessed on several occasions during the study. In a subgroup of patients the following
parameters may be assessed in tumour tissue (depending on the amount and quality of tissue):
expression of target genes encoding the TUMAPs contained in IMA910 and of genes which might
be influenced by IMA910, presentation of TUMAPs contained in IMA910, presence of tumour
infiltrating lymphocytes and presence of molecules with suspected influence on immune
response.
Safety assessment will comprise continuous adverse event reporting, regular physical
examinations and regular assessments of vital signs, haematology, blood chemistry and urine.
A 12-lead ECG will be performed at screening and at the end of the study. Pregnancy testing
will be performed according to applicable legislation in the country where the trial is
being performed. At the very least, women of childbearing potential must undergo a pregnancy
test during screening for the study, before the first dose and at the end of the study.
In the initial phase of the study 6 patients will be treated step-wise and observed for 21
days according to a pre-specified enrolment plan. The first step is the enrolment of 1
patient followed by an observation period of 21 days, thereafter enrolment of 2 patients
followed by an observation period of 21 days thereafter 3 patients followed by an
observation period of 21 days. The sponsor will evaluate the adverse events and laboratory
data following every enrolment step and initiate the enrolment of the next enrolment step.
After 6 patients enrolled in that way the subsequent enrolment can be performed without
further restrictions.
Eligibility
Minimum age: 18 Years.
Maximum age: N/A.
Gender(s): Both.
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria:
- Aged at least 18 years
- HLA type: HLA-A*02-positive
- Histologically confirmed colorectal adenocarcinoma (CRC)
- Radiological evidence (CT/MRI) of unresectable locally advanced and/or metastatic CRC
prior to 12 week first-line oxaliplatin-based standard chemotherapy
- 12 week first-line chemotherapy with an oxaliplatin-based regimen according to an
established standard protocol (e. g. FOLFOX or XELOX) administered at the following
minimum dosages over this 12 week period: Oxaliplatin 400 mg/m2, Fluorouracil (5FU)
10. 000 mg/m2 or Capecitabine 84. 000 mg/m2 (a time window for application of
first-line chemotherapy of +4 weeks is allowed)
- Response (CR, PR) or stabilization (SD) following a 12 week first-line
oxaliplatin-based standard chemotherapy shown by radiological evidence (CT/MRI after
last cycle of first-line oxaliplatin-based standard chemotherapy compared to CT/MRI
taken before start of first-line oxaliplatin-based standard chemotherapy)
- Patients accept a chemotherapy-free interval under close observation (CT or MRI scans
performed every 9 weeks)
- Maximum period between start of study treatment and start of the last cycle of
standard chemotherapy (= first day of last cycle of standard chemotherapy) is 6
weeks; minimum period is 3 weeks
- Karnofsky Performance Status >=80%
- Able to understand the nature of the study and give written informed consent
- Willing and ability to comply with the study protocol for the duration of the study
Exclusion Criteria:
- Any adjuvant systemic or local chemotherapy if ended <=6 months before start of
systemic first-line oxaliplatin-based standard chemotherapy
- Progressive disease during or at the end of 12 week systemic first-line oxaliplatin
based standard chemotherapy
- CT/MRI scans taken more than 6 weeks before start of first-line oxaliplatin-based
standard chemotherapy
- Response to 12 week first-line oxaliplatin-based standard chemotherapy resulting in
resectable disease; curative treatment intended
- Immunosuppressive therapy within 10 days before first vaccination e. g. corticosteroid
treatment (inhalative corticosteroids for e. g. asthma are allowed)
- Radiotherapy during and/or following the 12 week first-line oxaliplatin-based
standard chemotherapy (palliative radiotherapy for bone metastasis is allowed)
- Concurrent or prior participation in a clinical trial within the last 60 days
- History of other malignant tumours within the last 5 years, except basal cell
carcinoma or curatively excised cervical carcinoma in situ
- Presence of known brain metastasis on MRI or CT scans
- Current partial or complete bowel obstruction
- Patients with a history or evidence of systemic autoimmune disease
- Any vaccination within 2 weeks before first vaccination
- Any planned prophylactic vaccination from study entry until the end of the induction
period (Week 6 after first vaccination, exception: if medically indicated)
- Major surgery ≤4 weeks before first vaccination
- Any of the following abnormal laboratory values:
1. Haematology:
Hb <9 g/dL WBC <2. 5 x 109/L Neutrophils <1. 5 x 109/L Lymphocytes <1. 0 x 109/L
Platelets <75 x 109/L
2. Liver function:
Serum bilirubin >1. 5 x upper normal limit (unless a history of Gilbert's
disease) ALAT or ASAT >3 x upper normal limit (>5 x ULN if liver metastases are
present) Alkaline Phosphatase >3 x upper normal limit (>5 x ULN if liver
metastases are present)
3. Renal function: serum creatinine >200 µmol/L (2. 3 mg/dL)
- Known active hepatitis B or C infection
- Known HIV infection
- Active infections requiring oral or intravenous antibiotics
- Any other infection with a biological agent that can cause a severe disease and poses
a severe danger to lab personnel working on patient tissues. Examples are: rabies,
Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Coccidioides immitis
- Patients with other significant diseases currently uncontrolled by treatment which
might interfere with study completion, including gastrointestinal, hepatic, renal,
respiratory, cardiovascular, haematological, coagulation, metabolic or hormonal
diseases with clinically relevant abnormal organ function for example:
1. Heart failure or non-compensated active heart disease (=NYHA Class III and IV)
2. Severe coronary heart disease, cardiac arrhythmia requiring medication, or
uncontrolled hypertension
3. Symptomatic neurotoxicity (motor or sensory) = Grade 3 according to Common
Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events v3. 0 (CTCAE)
4. Severe pulmonary dysfunction
- Psychiatric disabilities, seizures or central nervous system disorders that may
interfere with the ability to give informed consent or perform adequate follow-up in
the investigator's opinion
- Pregnancy or breast-feeding
- Hypersensitivity to the study drugs (cyclophosphamide, GM-CSF, IMA910) including
excipients
Locations and Contacts
Andrea Mayer-Mokler, Phone: +49 7071 565 125, Ext: 18, Email: mayer@immatics.com
Oncologisch Centrum, UZ Gent, Gent 9000, Belgium; Active, not recruiting
Medische Oncologie, Imeldaziekenhuis, Bonheiden 2820, Belgium; Not yet recruiting Doreen Iwens, Phone: +32/15504712, Email: Doreen.Iwens@imelda.be Veerle Moons, MD, Principal Investigator
AZ Klina, Brasschaat 2930, Belgium; Not yet recruiting Gwen Colfs, Phone: +32/3-650-52-73, Email: gwen.colfs@klina.be Didier Verhoeven, MD, Principal Investigator
Oncologie-Hematologie, Centre Hospitalier Notre Dame-Reine Fabiola, Charleroi 6000, Belgium; Not yet recruiting Gabrielle Betrame, Phone: +32/71-93-47-06, Email: gabrielle.beltrame@chndrf.be Jean-Luc Cancon, MD, Principal Investigator
Internistische onkologische Studienzentrale, Dresden 01307, Germany; Active, not recruiting
Krankenhaus Nordwest der Stiftung Hospital zum heiligen Geist, II. med. Klinik, Frankfurt a.M. 60488, Germany; Active, not recruiting
University of Tübingen, Department of med. Oncology, Hematology, Immunology, Rhematology and Pulmology, Tübingen 72076, Germany; Recruiting Corinna Jäth, Phone: +49/7071-29-80611, Email: corinna.jaeth@med.uni-tuebingen.de Frank Mayer, PD Dr. Dr., Principal Investigator
Universitätsklinikum Ulm, Dep. Of Internal Medicine I, Studiensekretariat, CCCU, CTOA, Ulm 89081, Germany; Recruiting Yvonne Kriebisch, Phone: +49/731-500-44764, Email: ivonne.kriebisch@uniklinik-ulm.de Götz von Wichert, PD Dr., Principal Investigator
Kliniken Villingen, Schwarzwald-Baar-Klinik, Dept. Of Hematology & Oncology, Villingen-Schwenningen 78050, Germany; Recruiting Yasmin Hoffmann, Phone: +49/7721-93-4022, Email: yasmin.hoffmann@sbk.vs.de Wolfram Brugger, Prof. Dr., Principal Investigator
Prosper-Hospital, Med. Klinik I, Recklinghausen 45659, Germany; Recruiting Annette Schröder, Phone: +49/23-61-54-15029, Email: annette.schroeder@prosper-hospital.de Thomas Höhler, Prof. Dr., Principal Investigator
Medical School Hannover, MHH, Gastroenterologie, Hannover 30625, Germany; Recruiting Monique Hörning, Phone: +49/511-532-6779, Email: hoerning.monique@mh-hannover.de Stefan Kubicka, Prof. Dr., Principal Investigator
National Institute of Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Department of Chemotherapy "B", Budapest 1122, Hungary; Recruiting Erika Hitre, MD, Phone: +36/30-430-15-13, Email: hitre@oncol.hu Atila Kiss Istvan Lang, MD, Principal Investigator
Állami Egészségügyi Központ (volt MÀV Kórház), Dept. of Oncology, Budapest 1062, Hungary; Not yet recruiting Geza Lakner, MD Geza Lakner, MD, Principal Investigator
Uszoki Hospital, Budapest 1145, Hungary; Not yet recruiting Màrta Baki, MD Màrta Baki, MD, Principal Investigator
Semmelweis University, Oncoradiology, Budapest 1085, Hungary; Recruiting Edit Pthö, Phone: +36/208-258-824, Email: dank@radi.sote.hu Magdolna Dank, Principal Investigator
Péterfy Hospital, Budapest 1076, Hungary; Not yet recruiting Tamas Magyar, MD Tamas Magyar, MD, Principal Investigator
University of Szeged, Department of Oncotherapy, Szeged 6720, Hungary; Recruiting Zita Ferenczi, Phone: +36/62-544-984, Email: ferenczi@onko.szote.u-szeged.hu László Thurzo, MD, Principal Investigator
Pauls Stradins University Hospital, Riga 1002, Latvia; Active, not recruiting
Latvia oncological Center, Riga 1079, Latvia; Active, not recruiting
SPZOZ Szpital Uniwersytecki w Krakowie, Oddzial Kliniczny Kliniki Onkologii, Krakow 31-501, Poland; Not yet recruiting Joanna Huszno Janusz Pawlega, Prof. Dr., Principal Investigator
Klinika Chemioterapii Nowotworów, Regionalny Ośrodek Onkologiczny, Wojewódzki Szpital Specjalistyczny im. M.Kopernika Uniwersytetu Medycznego Łódz, Lodz 93-509, Poland; Not yet recruiting Anna Pluszanska, Prof. Dr. Anna Pluszanska, Prof. Dr., Principal Investigator
Katedra i Klinika Hematologii, Onkologii i Cherob Wewnetrznych AM SP Centralny Szpital Kliniczny w Warszawie, Warszawa 02-097, Poland; Not yet recruiting Anna Swieboda, MD Wieslaw Wiktor Jedrzejzczak, Prof. Dr., Principal Investigator
Institute for Oncology and Radiology of Serbia, National Cancer Research Center, Clinical Research and Exp. Pharmacology, Belgrade 11000, Serbia; Active, not recruiting
Oncology Institute of Vojvodina, Sremska 21204, Serbia; Recruiting Ivan Nikolic, MD, Phone: +381/214-805-569, Email: nikolic.ivan@onko.onk.ns.ac.yu Dusan Jovanovic, Prof. Dr., Principal Investigator
Additional Information
Starting date: June 2008
Ending date: April 2010
Last updated: November 4, 2008
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