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Effect of Dipeptidyl Peptidase-IV Inhibitor and Sulfonylurea on Glucose Variability and Oxidative Stress

Information source: The Catholic University of Korea
Information obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov on October 19, 2009
Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record.

Condition(s) targeted: Type 2 Diabetes

Intervention: Sitagliptin (Drug); Glimepiride (Drug)

Phase: Phase 4

Status: Not yet recruiting

Sponsored by: The Catholic University of Korea

Official(s) and/or principal investigator(s):
Kun-Ho Yoon, M.D., Ph.D., Principal Investigator, Affiliation: Kangnam St.Mary's hospital

Overall contact:
Kun-Ho Yoon, M.D., Ph.D., Phone: 82-2-590-1402, Email: yoonk@catholic.ac.kr

Summary

This research will focus on the effect of Sitagliptin on 24 hour glycemic excursion and improvement of oxidative stress markers compared to long acting sulphonylurea Glimepiride in type 2 diabetic patients with inadequate glycemic control on metformin

Clinical Details

Official title: The Comparative Study of Dipeptidyl Peptidase-IV Inhibitor and Sulfonylurea on the Effect of Improving Glucose Variability and Oxidative Stress in Type 2 Diabetic Patients With Inadequate Glycemic Control on Metformin

Study design: Treatment, Randomized, Open Label, Active Control, Parallel Assignment, Efficacy Study

Primary outcome: Glucose variability

Secondary outcome: oxidative stress markers (oxidized LDL, N-carboxymethyl-lysine(CML), nitrotyrosine, 8-iso-prostaglandinF2α, 8-OhDG)

Detailed description: Sitagliptin might improve not only the mean glycemic control during study period but also 24 hour glycemic fluctuation by restoring the physiologic pattern of insulin secretion. Furthermore decrease postprandial glycemic excursion should decrease the oxidative stress markers. Those effects might be amplified in Asian patients because of prominent early phase insulin secretory defects accompanied with relatively less degree of insulin resistance. Based on this assumption, this research will focus on the effect of Sitagliptin on 24 hour glycemic excursion and improvement of oxidative stress markers compared to long acting sulphonylurea Glimepiride in type 2 diabetic patients with inadequate glycemic control on metformin.

Eligibility

Minimum age: 18 Years. Maximum age: 80 Years. Gender(s): Both.

Criteria:

Inclusion Criteria:

- patients with type 2 diabetes

- duration of diabetes less than 10 years

- HbA1c 6. 5-8. 0%

- BMI 20-30

- on stable dose of metformin (more than 1000mg) for at least 2 months

Exclusion Criteria:

- having oral hypoglycemic agents other than metformin

- using insulin

- serum creatinin >= 1. 5 mg/dL

- SGOT, SGPT >= 90

- ischemic heart disease

- congestive heart failure (NYHA class >=2)

- severe diabetic complication (PDR, CRF, CVA)

- on medication affecting glucose profile (such as steroid)

- infectious disease

- malignancy

- pregnant or breast-feeding woman

Locations and Contacts

Kun-Ho Yoon, M.D., Ph.D., Phone: 82-2-590-1402, Email: yoonk@catholic.ac.kr

Kangnam St. Mary's hospital, Seoul 137-701, Korea, Republic of
Additional Information

Related publications:

Monnier L, Mas E, Ginet C, Michel F, Villon L, Cristol JP, Colette C. Activation of oxidative stress by acute glucose fluctuations compared with sustained chronic hyperglycemia in patients with type 2 diabetes. JAMA. 2006 Apr 12;295(14):1681-7.

Colette C, Monnier L. Acute glucose fluctuations and chronic sustained hyperglycemia as risk factors for cardiovascular diseases in patients with type 2 diabetes. Horm Metab Res. 2007 Sep;39(9):683-6. Review.

Starting date: June 2008
Ending date: June 2009
Last updated: June 16, 2008

Page last updated: October 19, 2009

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