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Study of Deferasirox Relative to Subcutaneous Deferoxamine in Sickle Cell Disease Patients

Information source: Novartis
Information obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov on June 20, 2008
Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record.

Condition(s) targeted: Sickle Cell Disease; Iron Overload; Hemolytic Anemia

Intervention: Deferasirox (Drug)

Phase: Phase 2

Status: Active, not recruiting

Sponsored by: Novartis

Official(s) and/or principal investigator(s):
Novartis, Study Chair, Affiliation: Novartis

Summary

This study will examine the long-term safety and efficacy of Deferasirox in patients with sickle cell disease and iron overload from repeated blood transfusions.

Clinical Details

Official title: A Randomized, Open-Label, Multi-Center, Phase II Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Deferasirox 20 mg/kg/Day Relative to Subcutaneous Deferoxamine in Sickle Cell Disease Patients With Iron Overload From Repeated Blood Transfusions

Study design: Treatment, Randomized, Open Label, Active Control, Single Group Assignment, Safety/Efficacy Study

Primary outcome: To assess the safety of ICL670 compared to deferoxamine during 24 weeks in patients with sickle cell disease and iron overload

Secondary outcome:

To assess the long-term safety of ICL670 for up to 104 weeks in patients with sickle cell disease and iron overload

To assess the safety in ICL670 in a subgroup of the patients receiving concomitant hydroxyurea

To evaluate the efficacy of ICL670 versus deferoxamine after 24 weeks in patients with sickle cell disease and iron overload

To evaluate the efficacy of ICL670 up to 104 weeks in patients with sickle cell disease and iron overload

Eligibility

Minimum age: 2 Years. Maximum age: N/A. Gender(s): Both.

Criteria:

Inclusion Criteria

- Age greater than or equal to 2 years

- Male or female patients with sickle cell disease (SS, SC, SD, Sβo or Sβ+ thalassemia)

- Iron overload from repeated blood transfusion, as defined by one of the following:

1. For patients > 16 years old receiving simple transfusions: lifetime history of receipt of at least 120 ml/kg or 30 adult units of packed red blood cells, OR

2. For patients ≤ 16 years old receiving simple transfusions: lifetime history of receipt of at least 120 ml/kg of packed red blood cells, OR

3. For all patients receiving exchange transfusions in the absence of a previous attempt to achieve negative iron balance: lifetime performance of at least 20 procedures, OR

4. For all patients: liver iron content ≥ 7 mg Fe/g

- For entry into the screening period: serum ferritin of ≥ 1000 µg/mL on at least two

occasions during the prior year obtained in the absence of concomitant infection.

- Body weight > 10 kg

- No known allergy or contraindication to the administration of deferoxamine

- Ability to comply with all study-related procedures, medications, and evaluations

- Sexually active pre-menopausal female patients must use double-barrier contraception,

oral contraceptive plus barrier contraceptive, or must have undergone clinically documented total hysterectomy and/or oophorectomy, tubal ligation or be postmenopausal defined by amenorrhea for at least 12 months.

- Written informed consent by the patient or for pediatric patient's consent of the

patient's legal guardian. The definition of the term 'pediatric' for enrollment and study conduct will be in accordance with the local legislation.

Exclusion Criteria

- Serum creatinine above the upper limit of normal

- Significant proteinuria

- History of nephrotic syndrome

- ALT ≥ 250 U/L at screening

- Clinical evidence of active hepatitis B or hepatitis C

- History of HIV

- Fever or other signs/symptoms of infection within 10 days prior to the screening

visit

- Uncontrolled systemic hypertension

- History of MI, CHF or unstable cardiac disease not controlled by standard medical

therapy

- Clinically relevant cataract or a previous history of clinically relevant ocular

toxicity related to iron chelation

- Presence of a surgical or medical condition that might significantly alter the

absorption, distribution, metabolism or excretion of any study drug

- History of drug or alcohol abuse within the 12 months prior to enrollment

- Pregnant or breast feeding patients

- Patients treated with systemic investigational drug within 4 weeks prior or with

topical investigational drug 7 days prior to the screening visit

- Randomization in a previous clinical trial involving ICL670

Other protocol-related inclusion / exclusion criteria may apply.

Locations and Contacts

University of Alabama Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, Birmingham, Alabama 35233, United States

University of South Alabama Medical Center, Mobile, Alabama 36604, United States

University of South Alabama, Mobile, Alabama 36617, United States

Loma Linda University Medical Center, Loma Linda, California 92354, United States

Children's Hospital Oakland, Oakland, California 94609, United States

Howard University Hospital, Washington, District of Columbia 20059, United States

Center for Cancer and Blood Disorders, Washington, District of Columbia 20010-2970, United States

Tampa Children's Hospital at St. Joseph's, Tampa, Florida 33607-6387, United States

Miami Children's Hospital, Miami, Florida 33155, United States

James A. Haley Veterans Hospital, Tampa, Florida 33612, United States

Tampa Children's Hospital at St Joseph's, Tampa, Florida 33607-6387, United States

Miami Children's Hospital, Miami, Florida 33155, United States

Adult Sickle Cell Clinic, Augusta, Georgia 30912-3128, United States

Backus Children's Hospital, Savannah, Georgia 31403, United States

Children's Healthcare of Atlanta at Scottish Rite, Atlanta, Georgia 30342, United States

Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia 30303, United States

Children's Memorial Hospital, Chicago, Illinois 60614-3394, United States

University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60612, United States

Pediatric Sickle Cell Program, Indianapolis, Indiana 46202, United States

Tulane University Sickle Cell Center, New Orleans, Louisiana 70112, United States

Children's Hospital, New Orleans, Louisiana 70118, United States

Carroll W. Feist Professor of Cancer Research, Shreveport, Louisiana 71130, United States

St. Jude Children's Hospital Affiliate, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70808, United States

Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, United States

Lecturer in Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, United States

Children's Hospital Boston, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, United States

Karmanos Cancer Institute, Detroit, Michigan 48201, United States

University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-0238, United States

Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63110, United States

Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63110, United States

Columbia University, New York, New York 10032, United States

SUNY Downstate Medical Center, Brooklyn, New York 11203, United States

Sickle Cell Center, Montefiore Hospital, Bronx, New York 10467-2490, United States

Weill Medical College of Cornell University, New York, New York 10021, United States

New York Methodist Hospital, Brooklyn, New York 11215, United States

Carolinas Medical Center, Charlotte, North Carolina 28232, United States

University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45219, United States

Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio 72764, United States

The University of Oklahoma, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 73104, United States

Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, United States

Pennsylvania Oncology/Hematology, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19106, United States

Hillman Cancer Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15232, United States

Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-4399, United States

Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19134-1095, United States

Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19107, United States

Liberty Hematology Oncology Center, Columbia, South Carolina 29203, United States

Palmetto Health Clinical Trials, Columbia, South Carolina 29203, United States

Santee Hematology/Oncology, Sumter, South Carolina 29150, United States

St Jude's Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee 38105-2794, United States

Cooks Children's Hospital, Fort Worth, Texas 76104-2724, United States

Scott and White Memorial Hospital & Clinics, Temple, Texas 76508, United States

Texas Children's Hospital/Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas 77030-2399, United States

Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia 23298-0646, United States

Children's Hospital of the King's Daughter, Norfolk, Virginia 23507, United States

Medical College of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia 23298-0306, United States

Medical College of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia 23298-0306, United States

Additional Information

Novartis Clinical Trials Listing

Starting date: March 2005
Ending date: October 2007
Last updated: May 1, 2008

Page last updated: June 20, 2008

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