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Phenylephrine in Septic Shock

Information source: University of Roma La Sapienza
Information obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov on August 08, 2008
Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record.

Condition(s) targeted: Septic Shock

Intervention: Phenylephrine (Drug); Norepinephrine (Drug)

Phase: Phase 2

Status: Recruiting

Sponsored by: University of Roma La Sapienza

Official(s) and/or principal investigator(s):
Andrea Morelli, M.D., Study Director, Affiliation: Departement of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care of the University of Rome "La Sapienza"

Overall contact:
Andrea Morelli, M.D., Phone: +390649978024, Email: andrea.morelli@uniroma1.it

Summary

The present study was conducted as a prospective, randomized, controlled study to compare: A) the effects of norepinephrine and phenylephrine on systemic and regional hemodynamics in patients with catecholamine-dependent septic shock. B)to test the hypothesis that norepinephrine may likewise better preserve hepatosplanchnic perfusion versus phenylephrine in patients suffering from septic shock.

Clinical Details

Official title: Phenylephrine Versus Norepinephrine in Septic Shock: Effects on Systemic and Regional Hemodynamics. A Randomized, Controlled, Trial

Study design: Treatment, Randomized, Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Active Control, Parallel Assignment, Efficacy Study

Primary outcome: Systemic and regional hemodynamics

Secondary outcome: Organ functions,adverse effects

Detailed description: Thirty septic shock patients requiring vasopressor support to maintain mean arterial pressure between 65 and 75 mmHg despite adequate volume resuscitation will be enrolled in the study. Patients will be randomly allocated to be treated with either a) titrated phenylephrine, b) titrated norepinephrine (control; each n = 15), to achieve a mean arterial pressure (MAP) between 65 and 75 mmHg, if necessary. Data from right heart catheterization, thermo-dye dilution catheter, gastric tonometry as well as data from organ function, will be obtained at baseline and after 12 hours.

Eligibility

Minimum age: 18 Years. Maximum age: N/A. Gender(s): Both.

Criteria:

Inclusion Criteria:

- Clinical diagnosis of Septic shock

- Vasopressor support to maintain mean arterial pressure (MAP) between 65 and 75 mmHg

despite adequate volume resuscitation (pulmonary artery occlusion pressure = 13-18 mmHg and central venous pressure = 8-12 mmHg)

Exclusion Criteria:

- Pregnancy

- age < 18 years

- Present cardiac dysfunction

- Present or suspected acute mesenteric ischemia

Locations and Contacts

Andrea Morelli, M.D., Phone: +390649978024, Email: andrea.morelli@uniroma1.it

Departement of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care of the University of Rome "La Sapienza" Viale del Policlinico 155, Rome 00161, Italy; Recruiting
Additional Information

Starting date: November 2007
Ending date: May 2008
Last updated: March 12, 2008

Page last updated: August 08, 2008

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