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Modafinil Treatment for Sleep/Wake Disturbances in Older Adults

Information source: VA Palo Alto Health Care System
Information obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov on November 03, 2008
Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record.

Condition(s) targeted: Insomnia; Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders; Alzheimer Disease; Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI)

Intervention: modafinil (Drug)

Phase: Phase 4

Status: Recruiting

Sponsored by: VA Palo Alto Health Care System

Official(s) and/or principal investigator(s):
Jamie M Zeitzer, PhD, Principal Investigator, Affiliation: Stanford University/VAPAHCS

Overall contact:
Ban Ku, BA, Phone: 650-849-1971, Email: bankusan@gmail.com

Summary

Modafinil, trade named Provigil, is a medication approved by the Food and Drug Administration for the treatment of narcolepsy, obstructive sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome, and shift work sleep disorder. Each of these problems is characterized by difficulty sleeping at night and excessive daytime sleepiness. Modafinil is prescribed during the day to counteract this sleepiness. The idea behind this treatment is that sleepiness that leads to napping during the day prevents a patient from being tired or sleepy enough to get good sleep at night. This study is designed to determine if the medication can "reset" participants' sleep/wake rhythm to a more normal rhythm.

Clinical Details

Official title: Modafinil Treatment for Sleep/Wake Disturbances in Older Adults

Study design: Treatment, Non-Randomized, Open Label, Uncontrolled, Single Group Assignment, Efficacy Study

Primary outcome: Improvement of nighttime sleep quality and continuity.

Secondary outcome: Improvement of daytime alertness and quality of life.

Eligibility

Minimum age: 50 Years. Maximum age: N/A. Gender(s): Both.

Criteria:

Inclusion Criteria:

- A clinical diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease or Mild Cognitive Impairment

- Subjective complaint of sleep disruption, unsatisfactory sleep, early morning

awakening, early bedtime, or excessive daytime sleepiness. Such complaint can be made by either the potential participant or by the caregiver.

Exclusion Criteria:

- Participation in any other clinical drug trial

- Liver failure

- Believed by the investigator to be unwilling or unable to follow the protocol

- Active liver or coronary disease

Locations and Contacts

Ban Ku, BA, Phone: 650-849-1971, Email: bankusan@gmail.com

VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, California 94304, United States; Recruiting
Ban Ku, BA, Phone: 650-849-1971, Email: bankusan@stanford.edu
Jamie M Zeitzer, PhD, Principal Investigator
Jerome A Yesavage, MD, Sub-Investigator
Suhail Sheikh, MD, Sub-Investigator
Jared Tinklenberg, MD, Sub-Investigator
Additional Information

Related publications:

Zeitzer JM, Buckmaster CL, Parker KJ, Hauck CM, Lyons DM, Mignot E. Circadian and homeostatic regulation of hypocretin in a primate model: implications for the consolidation of wakefulness. J Neurosci. 2003 Apr 15;23(8):3555-60.

Wisor JP, Nishino S, Sora I, Uhl GH, Mignot E, Edgar DM. Dopaminergic role in stimulant-induced wakefulness. J Neurosci. 2001 Mar 1;21(5):1787-94.

Scammell TE, Estabrooke IV, McCarthy MT, Chemelli RM, Yanagisawa M, Miller MS, Saper CB. Hypothalamic arousal regions are activated during modafinil-induced wakefulness. J Neurosci. 2000 Nov 15;20(22):8620-8.

Lambe EK, Olausson P, Horst NK, Taylor JR, Aghajanian GK. Hypocretin and nicotine excite the same thalamocortical synapses in prefrontal cortex: correlation with improved attention in rat. J Neurosci. 2005 May 25;25(21):5225-9.

Saper CB, German DC. Hypothalamic pathology in Alzheimer's disease. Neurosci Lett. 1987 Mar 9;74(3):364-70.

Starting date: February 2008
Ending date: September 2008
Last updated: February 20, 2008

Page last updated: November 03, 2008

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