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Influence of Intestinal Transporter Genetic Variants on the Bioavailability of Gabapentin

Information source: University of California, San Francisco
Information obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov on October 19, 2009
Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record.

Condition(s) targeted: Healthy Volunteer

Intervention: Gabapentin (Drug)

Phase: N/A

Status: Recruiting

Sponsored by: University of California, San Francisco

Official(s) and/or principal investigator(s):
Kathleen Giacomini, PhD, Principal Investigator, Affiliation: University of California, San Francisco

Overall contact:
Chaline Brown, PharmD, Phone: 415-476-6756, Email: brownc@pharmacy.ucsf.edu

Summary

The current study is part of a large multi-investigator grant to look at the pharmacogenetics of a number of membrane transporters. Previously, we have recruited a cohort of healthy volunteers (Studies of Pharmacogenetics in Ethnically-diverse Populations, or SOPHIE) and have resequenced the coding region of a number of membrane transporter genes to identify genetic polymorphisms in these genes. We plan to take a genotype-to-phenotype approach to study the influence of specific polymorphisms in the intestinal transporters, such as the novel organic cation transporters 1 and 2 (OCTN1 and OCTN2) genes on the bioavailabilty of gabapentin in healthy subjects. Eligible subjects will have a single inpatient study visit, during which they will take a single dose of gabapentin, and provide blood and urine samples over the course of 36 hours (5 terminal elimination gabapentin half-lives) for pharmacokinetic analysis.

Clinical Details

Official title: Influence of Intestinal Transporter Genetic Variants on the Bioavailability of Gabapentin

Study design: Non-Randomized, Open Label, Uncontrolled, Parallel Assignment, Pharmacokinetics Study

Eligibility

Minimum age: 18 Years. Maximum age: 45 Years. Gender(s): Both.

Criteria:

Inclusion Criteria:

- Subjects must have previously participated in the "SOPHIE" study.

- Subjects will be between the ages of 18 and 40 years old

- Subjects will have been selected as healthy by medical history questionnaire and

screening blood work (CBC, Comprehensive Metabolic panel).

- Subjects will be taking no regular medications and will have normal renal function.

Exclusion Criteria:

- Pregnant

- Have a new history indicating they are no longer healthy; Individuals with anemia

(hemoglobin < 12 g/dL), an elevation in liver enzymes to higher than double the respective normal value, or elevated creatinine concentrations (males ≥ 1. 5 mg/dL, females ≥ 1. 4 mg/dL), will be excluded.

- Taking a medication that could confound study results

- Do not consent to participate in the study.

Locations and Contacts

Chaline Brown, PharmD, Phone: 415-476-6756, Email: brownc@pharmacy.ucsf.edu

San Francisco General Hospital, San Francisco, California 94143, United States; Recruiting
Chaline Brown, PharmD, Phone: 415-476-6756, Email: brownc@pharmacy.ucsf.edu
Additional Information

Starting date: September 2005
Last updated: September 14, 2005

Page last updated: October 19, 2009

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