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A Comparison of Two Dose Levels of Didanosine Used in Combination With Stavudine in HIV-Infected Patients

Information source: Bristol-Myers Squibb
Information obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov on June 20, 2008
Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record.

Condition(s) targeted: HIV Infections

Intervention: Stavudine (Drug); Didanosine (Drug)

Phase: N/A

Status: Completed

Sponsored by: Bristol-Myers Squibb

Official(s) and/or principal investigator(s):
. ., Principal Investigator, Affiliation: .

Summary

The purpose of this study is to compare the effectiveness of taking didanosine (ddI) once a day plus stavudine (d4T) twice a day with taking ddI twice a day plus d4T twice a day. This study also examines the safety of giving ddI with d4T in the short-term.

Clinical Details

Official title: A Randomized, Double-Blind Study of the Antiviral Activity of Once-Daily and Twice-Daily Dosing of Didanosine in Combination With Twice-Daily Dosing of Stavudine in HIV-Infected Subjects

Study design: Treatment, Randomized, Double-Blind, Dose Comparison, Parallel Assignment, Pharmacokinetics Study

Detailed description: Patients are randomized to receive ddI given either qd or bid in combination with d4T given bid (no doses specified).

Eligibility

Minimum age: 18 Years. Maximum age: N/A. Gender(s): Both.

Criteria:

Inclusion Criteria

Patients must have:

- Documented HIV infection.

- CD4 cell count of at least 100 cells/mm3.

- Plasma HIV RNA count of 10,000 copies/ml or more within 14 days prior to study entry.

Exclusion Criteria

Co-existing Condition:

Patients with the following conditions and symptoms are excluded:

- Presence of a newly diagnosed AIDS-defining opportunistic infection requiring acute

therapy at the time of enrollment.

- Bilateral peripheral neuropathy or signs and symptoms of bilateral peripheral

neuropathy greater than or equal to Grade 2 at the time of screening.

- Inability to tolerate oral medication.

- Any other clinical condition that would preclude compliance with dosing requirements.

Patients with the following prior conditions are excluded:

- History of acute or chronic pancreatitis.

- Intractable diarrhea (6 or more loose stools/day for more than 7 consecutive days)

within 30 days prior to study entry.

- Proven or suspected acute hepatitis within 30 days prior to study entry.

1. Potent neurotoxic drugs, such as vincristine and thalidomide.

- Other anti-HIV therapy.

1. Prophylaxis for pneumocystis carinii pneumonia (PCP) is strongly recommended for patients with CD4 cell counts less than or equal to 200/mm3 or who have had a prior episode of PCP.

- Immunizations recommended by ACIP for routine practice.

- Erythropoietin and G-CSF are allowed if myelosuppression emerges on study.

1. Any antiretroviral therapy.

- Agents with significant systemic myelosuppressive, neurotoxic, pancreatotoxic,

hepatotoxic, or cytotoxic potential within 3 months of study entry.

1. Any prior antiretroviral therapy.

- Agents with significant systemic myelosuppressive, neurotoxic, pancreatotoxic,

hepatotoxic, or cytotoxic potential within 3 months of study entry.

Active alcohol or substance abuse that would prevent adequate compliance or would increase the risk of pancreatitis.

Locations and Contacts

Clinsites / Sorra Research Ctr, Birmingham, Alabama 35203, United States

Shared Med Research Foundation, Tarzana, California 91356, United States

Indiana Univ School of Medicine / Dept of Infect Dis, Indianapolis, Indiana 46202, United States

Medicine Faculty Associates, Ypsilanti, Michigan 48197, United States

New Jersey Community Research Initiative, Newark, New Jersey 07103, United States

ID Care Inc, Somerville, New Jersey 08876, United States

Fanno Creek Clinic, Portland, Oregon 97219, United States

Anderson Clinical Research, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, United States

Univ of Texas Southwestern Med Ctr of Dallas, Dallas, Texas 75235, United States

Univ of Texas Med Branch, Galveston, Texas 775550835, United States

Houston Clinical Research Network, Houston, Texas 77006, United States

Hampton Roads Med Specialists, Hampton, Virginia 23666, United States

Dr Iraj Mirshahi, Richmond, Virginia 23220, United States

Additional Information

BMS Clinical Trials Disclosure

For FDA Safety Alerts and Recalls refer to the following link www.fda.gov/MEDWATCH/safety.htm

Related publications:

Mobley JE, Pollard RB, Schrader S, Adler MH, Kelleher T, McLaren C. Virological and immunological responses to once-daily dosing of didanosine in combination with stavudine. AI454-143 Team. AIDS. 1999 Jul 30;13(11):F87-93.

Starting date: February 2004
Ending date: February 2004
Last updated: October 1, 2007

Page last updated: June 20, 2008

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