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Voriconazole Plasma Level in Intensive Care Unit (ICU) Patients

Information source: Asan Medical Center
Information obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov on February 07, 2013
Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record.

Condition(s) targeted: Invasive Fungal Infection

Intervention: Use of different strategy for voriconazole dosage adjustment (Other)

Phase: N/A

Status: Recruiting

Sponsored by: Asan Medical Center

Official(s) and/or principal investigator(s):
Sang-Ho Choi, MD, Principal Investigator, Affiliation: Asan Medical Center

Overall contact:
Sang-Ho Choi, MD, Phone: 82-2-3010-3304, Email: sangho@amc.seoul.kr

Summary

Voriconazole, a newer triazole-derivative, has become the drug of choice for many invasive fungal infections, including invasive Aspergillosis. Recently, therapeutic drug monitoring of voriconazole has been issued because of wide variations and unpredictability of voriconazole blood concentration. The objective of this study is 1) to characterize the pharmacokinetics of voriconazole in ICU patients on voriconazole prophylaxis or treatment, and 2) to develop and evaluate the prediction and adjustment models for voriconazole plasma levels.

Clinical Details

Official title: Prediction and Adjustment of Voriconazole Plasma Level in Critically Ill Patients

Study design: Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Pharmacokinetics Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment

Primary outcome: Appropriateness of voriconazole trough level

Secondary outcome:

Mortality

Voriconazole-related adverse event

Detailed description: Patients will be randomly assigned into 2 groups: conventional adjustment group (CA group) and early adjustment group (EA group). Voriconazole plasma levels will be measured on day 1 (both peak and trough levels), day 3, day 5, day 10, and day 14 (all trough levels). For CA group patients, voriconazole dosage will be adjusted according to the trough levels of day 5 (steady-state level). Predefined dose adjustment protocol will be used (< 1 µg/ml: 50% increase, 1~5. 5 µg/ml: no change, > 5. 5 µg/ml: 50% decrease). For EA group patients, voriconazole dosage will be adjusted according to the each measurements of voriconazole levels from day 1. Adjusted dosage will be calculated using the NONMEN software. The target range of trough level is between 1. 0 µg/ml and 5. 5 µg/ml. The appropriateness of voriconazole level (day 5, day 10, and day 14), mortality, ICU stay, and the frequency of voriconazole-related adverse events will be compared. CYP2C19 polymorphism will be analyzed for all patients.

Eligibility

Minimum age: 16 Years. Maximum age: N/A. Gender(s): Both.

Criteria:

Inclusion Criteria:

- Patients who received voriconazole

Exclusion Criteria:

- Patients allergic to azole(s)

Locations and Contacts

Sang-Ho Choi, MD, Phone: 82-2-3010-3304, Email: sangho@amc.seoul.kr

Asan Medical Center, Seoul 138-736, Korea, Republic of; Recruiting
Sang-Ho Choi, MD, Phone: 82-2-3010-3304, Email: sangho@amc.seoul.kr
Additional Information

Starting date: August 2010
Last updated: June 11, 2012

Page last updated: February 07, 2013

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