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Letrozole Versus Clomifene Citrate for Ovulation Induction

Information source: Derby Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
Information obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov on October 19, 2009
Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record.

Condition(s) targeted: Infertility; Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome

Intervention: Letrozole (Drug); Clomifene citrate (Drug)

Phase: Phase 4

Status: Recruiting

Sponsored by: Derby Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust

Official(s) and/or principal investigator(s):
Saad Amer, MD, MRCOG, Principal Investigator, Affiliation: University of Nottingham and Derby Hospitals NHS foundation Trust

Overall contact:
Saad Amer, MD, MRCOG, Phone: +44(1332)724612, Email: saad.amer@nottingham.ac.uk

Summary

The primary aim of the study is to assess the efficacy of letrozole as an ovulation induction agent and to test the hypothesis that letrozole will generate better pregnancy rates with fewer multiple pregnancies and higher live birth rate than the current standard agent, clomifene citrate in anovular infertile women with polycystic ovarian syndrome.

Clinical Details

Official title: Double Blind Cross-Over Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing Letrozole Versus Clomifene Citrate for Ovulation Induction in Women With Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome

Study design: Treatment, Randomized, Double-Blind, Active Control, Crossover Assignment, Efficacy Study

Primary outcome: Pregnancy rate

Secondary outcome: 1. Ovulation rate 2. Number of growing and mature follicles during treatment 3. Miscarriage rate 4. Live-birth rate 5. Multiple pregnancy rate 6. Endometrial thickness

Eligibility

Minimum age: 18 Years. Maximum age: 39 Years. Gender(s): Female.

Criteria:

Inclusion Criteria:

1. Age: 18 - 39

2. BMI < 36

3. Infertility due to anovulation

4. PCOS: At least two of the following diagnostic criteria of:

1. Oligo/amenorrhoea

2. Hyperandrogenaemia: biochemical (testosterone ≥2. 5 nmol/l or free androgen index (FAI) ≥ 5) or clinical (acne/hirsutism) evidence

3. USS evidence of PCO (either ≥12 follicles measuring 2-9 mm in diameter, or an ovarian volume of > 10 ml)

5. No recent (within 6 months) treatment for induction of ovulation

6. Normal semen analysis (WHO 1999)

7. Proven patency of at least one Fallopian tube

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Inability to give informed consent

2. Contraindication to letrozole or clomifene citrate

3. Absence of any inclusion criteria

Locations and Contacts

Saad Amer, MD, MRCOG, Phone: +44(1332)724612, Email: saad.amer@nottingham.ac.uk

Derby City General Hospital, Derby, Derbyshire DE22 3NE, United Kingdom; Recruiting
Saad Amer, MD, MRCOG, Phone: +44(1332)724612, Email: saad.amer@nottingham.ac.uk
Additional Information

Starting date: May 2007
Last updated: May 23, 2007

Page last updated: October 19, 2009

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