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Lapatinib in Combination With Trastuzumab in Patients With HER2-Positive, Metastatic Breast Cancer

Information source: Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on August 23, 2015
Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record.

Condition(s) targeted: Breast Cancer

Intervention: Lapatinib (Drug); Herceptin (Drug)

Phase: Phase 2

Status: Active, not recruiting

Sponsored by: Nancy Lin, MD

Official(s) and/or principal investigator(s):
Nancy Lin, MD, Principal Investigator, Affiliation: Dana-Farber Cancer Institute

Summary

In this research study we are studying the effects of the combination of lapatinib plus Herceptin in subjects with breast cancer that has spread outside of the breast. We are also studying whether positron emission tomography (PET/CT) scans can predict which participants will benefit from the study treatment. Finally, we are studying genes and proteins in the tumor tissue that may lead to sensitivity or resistance to Herceptin, and to the combination of Herceptin plus lapatinib. Lapatinib is a compound that may stop cancer cells from growing. Other research studies suggest that lapatinib in combination with Herceptin may help to shrink or stabilize breast cancer.

Clinical Details

Official title: A Phase 2 Study of Lapatinib in Combination With Trastuzumab in Patients With HER2-Positive, Metastatic Breast Cancer

Study design: Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment

Primary outcome: To evaluate the rate of objective response by RECIST to combination therapy with lapatinib and trastuzumab, in the first-line and second/third line settings.

Secondary outcome:

To evaluate further the safety and toxicity of combined lapatinib plus trastuzumab

To describe time to progression, site(s) of first progression, clinical benefit rate, and overall survival in patients treated with combined lapatinib plus trastuzumab.

Detailed description:

- Participants will be asked to undergo a biopsy of an area of the body where the cancer

has spread.

- Participants will be given a study medication-dosing calendar for each treatment cycle.

Each treatment cycle lasts four weeks during which time you will be taking lapatinib, once per day.

- Participants will receive Herceptin once every week or once every 3 weeks through a

vein.

- During all treatment cycles a physical exam will be performed and questions about the

participants general health will be asked. Blood tests including chemistry and hematology will be performed to measure additional effect of the study drug and disease status. Photographs may be taken of the tumor to assess the response of the tumor to treatment.

- CT scans will be repeated every 8 weeks to assess the effect of the study treatment on

the cancer. Either a MUGA scan or echocardiogram will be performed 8 weeks and 16 weeks after the participant starts the study treatment.

- Participants will remain on this research study for as long as they are benefiting from

the study treatment.

Eligibility

Minimum age: 18 Years. Maximum age: N/A. Gender(s): Both.

Criteria:

Inclusion Criteria:

- Histologically or cytologically confirmed invasive breast cancer, with stage IV

disease

- HER2-positive breast cancer, defined as 3+ staining by IHC or gene amplification by

FISH

- Measurable disease, defined as at least one lesion that can be accurately measured in

at least one dimension

- Willingness to undergo a research biopsy of recurrent or metastatic disease

- Prior chemotherapy treatment must be discontinued for at least 2 weeks prior to study

entry.

- Completed radiation therapy at least 7 days prior to beginning protocol treatment

- Cohort 1: No prior chemotherapy for advanced breast cancer; no prior trastuzumab in

the advanced breast cancer setting; nor prior treatment with lapatinib or other HER2-directed therapy other than trastuzumab

- Cohort 2: Up to two prior chemotherapy regimens for the treatment of advanced breast

cancer; no prior treatment with lapatinib or other HER2-directed therapy except for trastuzumab

- 18 years of age or older

- Life expectancy of greater than 12 weeks

- ECOG Performance Status 0-2

- Normal organ and marrow function as outlined in protocol

- Cardiac ejection fraction, as assessed by either MUGA scan or echocardiogram greater

than or equal to 50%

- Able to take oral medications

Exclusion Criteria:

- Patients may not be receiving any other investigational agents or concurrent

chemotherapy or hormonal therapy for treatment of metastatic disease

- Active brain metastases

- History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic

composition to lapatinib or other agents used in this study

- Clinically significant malabsorption syndrome

- Uncontrolled intercurrent illness

- Pregnant or breastfeeding women

- Concurrent use of the medications listed in the protocol because of possible

interaction with lapatinib

Locations and Contacts

University fo Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama 35294, United States

University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60452, United States

Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts 02215, United States

Dana-Farber at Faulkner Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts 02130, United States

Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts 02215, United States

Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota 55905, United States

University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, United States

Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee 37232, United States

Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas 77030, United States

Additional Information

Starting date: May 2007
Last updated: May 6, 2014

Page last updated: August 23, 2015

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