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Effect of Beta Blocker Treatment on Endothelial Function in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes or Chronic Heart Failure

Information source: Bispebjerg Hospital
Information obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov on June 20, 2008
Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record.

Condition(s) targeted: Endothelial Function; Beta Blocker

Intervention: Treatment with either metoprolol or carvedilol (Drug)

Phase: Phase 4

Status: Completed

Sponsored by: Bispebjerg Hospital

Official(s) and/or principal investigator(s):
Christian Torp-Pedersen, MD, DSc, Principal Investigator, Affiliation: Department of Cardiology, Bispebjerg Hospital

Summary

The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of the two different beta blockers metoprolol and carvedilol on endothelial function in patients with either type two diabetes or chronic heart failure.

Hypothesis: 1* Carvedilol compared to metoprolol has a favourable effect on endothelial function.

2* Carvedilol compared to metoprolol has a favourable effect on insulin stimulated endothelial function.

The study is conducted as an open parallel group study. Endothelial function and insulin stimulated endothelial function was evaluated before and after a two months treatment period with either of the two beta blockers.

Clinical Details

Study design: Prevention, Randomized, Open Label, Active Control, Parallel Assignment, Efficacy Study

Primary outcome: Endothelial function and insulin stimulated endothelial function

Secondary outcome: Insulin stimulated glucose uptake

Detailed description: Endothelial function is deteriorated in patients with type 2 diabetes and in patients with chronic heart failure. Treatment with carvedilol improves survival in patients with chronic heart failure compared to treatment with metoprolol. Carvedilol improves metabolic glucose control in patients with diabetes compared to metoprolol. Carvedilol compared to metoprolol also decreases the number of patients with new onset diabetes among patients with chronic heart failure. The mechanism behind these findings has not been fully understood.

The purpose of this study is to investigate if carvedilol compared to metoprolol has a favourable effect on endothelial function and insulin stimulated endothelial function, in groups of patients with either diabetes or chronic heart failure.

Eligibility

Minimum age: 40 Years. Maximum age: 80 Years. Gender(s): Both.

Criteria:

Inclusion Criteria:

- Type 2 diabetes

- Chronic heart failure

Exclusion Criteria:

- For patients with type 2 diabetes:

* Vascular complications.

- For patients with chronic heart failure:

- Severe uncontrolled heart failure.

- Untreated severe hypertension, hypotension.

- Bradycardia.

- Known intolerance to beta blocker treatment.

- Pregnancy,

Locations and Contacts

Department of Cardiology, University Hospital of Copenhagen, Bispebjerg, Copenhagen 2400, Denmark
Additional Information

Starting date: February 2004
Ending date: October 2007
Last updated: October 12, 2007

Page last updated: June 20, 2008

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