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Efficacy and Safety of Levalbuterol in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)

Information source: Sepracor, Inc.
Information obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov on June 20, 2008
Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record.

Condition(s) targeted: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)

Intervention: Levalbuterol HCl (Drug); Levalbuterol HCl (Drug); Albuterol Sulfate (Drug); Placebo (Drug)

Phase: Phase 3

Status: Completed

Sponsored by: Sepracor, Inc.

Summary

To investigate the efficacy and safety of repeated dosing of Levalbuterol over 6 weeks of treatment in COPD.

Clinical Details

Official title: A Double-Blind, Randomized, Multicenter, Parallel-Group Study of Levalbuterol in the Treatment of Subjects With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Study design: Treatment, Randomized, Double Blind (Subject, Investigator), Parallel Assignment, Safety/Efficacy Study

Primary outcome: The primary efficacy endpoint was the time-normalized area under the percent change from visit predose in FEV1 curve (nAUC0-8 hours) averaged over the six week double-blind period.

Secondary outcome:

Spirometry parameters

Exacerbations of COPD

COPD symptom ratings

Baseline dyspnea and transitional dyspnea indices

Ipatropium Bromide MDI use

Short acting Beta-agonist MDI use

Subject and physician global evaluations

St. George's Hospital Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ).

Detailed description: This study is a multi-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo and active controlled, parallel-group study of adult subjects with COPD. Approximately 250 subjects will be enrolled to randomize at least 200 subjects. Study participation will consist of a total of six study visits over nine weeks for each subject.

Eligibility

Minimum age: 35 Years. Maximum age: N/A. Gender(s): Both.

Criteria:

Inclusion Criteria:

- Male and female subjects must be at least greater than or equal to 35 years of age at

the time of consent.

- Subjects must have a pre-established primary clinical diagnosis of COPD.

- Subjects must have a baseline FEV1 less than or equal to 65%

- Subjects must have a predicted and >0. 70 Liter

- subject was taking steroids (inhaled, oral, or nasal), short-acting xanthines, or

leukotrienes, the dose must have been stable for 30 days

- Subjects must have a FEV1/forced vital capacity (FVC) less than or equal to 70%

- Subjects must have a greater than or equal to 15 pack-year smoking history

- Subjects must have a baseline medical research council (MRC) dyspnea scale score

greater than or equal to 2

- Regular use of a prescribed therapy for control of COPD symptoms for 3 months prior to

study entry.

- No COPD exacerbations that have required an emergency room visit, hospital admission

or intensive out-patient therapy within 1 month prior to study entry

Exclusion Criteria:

- Females who are pregnant or lactating.

- Concurrent requirement of oxygen therapy

- Known history of asthma, or any chronic respiratory disease other than COPD (not

including chronic bronchitis or emphysema).

- Diagnosis of cancer within 5 years prior to study entry with the exception of

non-melanoma skin cancer.

- Lung resection of more than one full lobe.

- Use of intravenous, intra-articular or intramuscular corticosteroids within 30 days of

study entry

- History of upper or lower respiratory infection within 14 days of study entry.

- Participation in an investigational drug study within 30 days of study entry.

Locations and Contacts

Calgary, Alberta, Canada

Spring Valley, California, United States

Carmichael, California, United States

Wheat Ridge, Colorado, United States

Largo, Florida, United States

Miami, Florida, United States

Panama City, Florida, United States

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

Elk Grove Village, Illinois, United States

Hines, Illinois, United States

Winnepeg, Manitoba, Canada

Wheaton, Maryland, United States

Springfield, Massachusetts, United States

Cadillac, Michigan, United States

Columbia, Missouri, United States

Missoula, Montana, United States

Springfield, New Jersey, United States

Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States

Mogadore, Ohio, United States

Mississauga, Ontario, Canada

Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Providence, Rhode Island, United States

San Antonio, Texas, United States

Austin, Texas, United States

Additional Information

Starting date: February 2002
Ending date: March 2003
Last updated: April 23, 2008

Page last updated: June 20, 2008

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